Title
Use of Coco Peat for Soil Conditioning and Drought Mitigation
Law
Da Administrative Order No. 11, S. 2002, March 25, 2002
Decision Date
Mar 25, 2002
The Department of Agriculture mandates the use of coco peat as a soil amendment to enhance crop yields and mitigate drought effects during El Niño, promoting sustainable farming practices and reducing water stress in plants.

Benefits and Scientific Validation of Coco Peat

  • Coco peat improves soil aeration, providing a favorable environment for crop growth.
  • It enhances soil moisture retention during extended dry periods.
  • It supplies additional macro, secondary, and micronutrients essential for plant growth.
  • Local and international studies, including research by the Philippine Coconut Authority (PCA), consistently confirm these benefits.
  • Use of coco peat notably promotes early and stable fruiting in trees, thus optimizing crop yields and reducing production costs.

Physical and Environmental Advantages of Coco Peat

  • Coco peat is biodegradable and serves as an effective carrier of organic nutrients.
  • Exhibits an absorptive capacity for water eight times its weight.
  • Reduces the frequency of watering needed by increasing soil moisture holding capacity over longer durations.

Drought Mitigation and Policy Implementation

  • In preparation for prolonged dry spells caused by the El Niño phenomenon, all regional offices and agencies under the Department are directed to adopt and promote the use of coco peat and other coconut husk materials as soil conditioners.
  • The directive aligns with Administrative Order No. 43 Series of 2000, which advocates the use of seedling containers made from indigenous organic materials such as coconut husk, coir, and coco peat.

Effectivity and Administrative Adoption

  • The Department’s Administrative Order takes immediate effect upon issuance.
  • The directive is signed and adopted by the Secretary of Agriculture, emphasizing full institutional support for the sustained utilization of coco peat in farming practices.

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