Title
Right Hand Drive Vehicle Safety Signs Regulation
Law
Lto Administrative Order No. 94-012
Decision Date
Mar 3, 1994
To enhance public safety, regulations mandate that imported right-hand drive vehicles display specific reflective warning signs and require an aide for drivers, with penalties for non-compliance.

Policy basis for regulation

  • Right hand drive motor vehicles are allowed for registration to help address transportation shortages.
  • Accidents have been traced to drivers’ inability to see clearly oncoming vehicles or pedestrians on the blind side.
  • The regulations are promulgated to address public safety risks in the operation of right hand drive vehicles.

Coverage: right hand drive vehicles

  • The Order governs motor vehicles that are right hand drive as defined under Section 1.
  • Section 1 requires safety signs for right hand drive vehicles based on vehicle type and sign location (front and/or rear).
  • Section 1.02 applies to “Other Vehicles including Cars.”
  • Section 1.02 also requires an additional independent sign for vehicles carrying a container van.

Required safety signs and placement

  • Section 1.01 requires a sign for motor vehicles with GVM of 4501 kgs and above.
  • Section 1.02(a) requires that, for “Other Vehicles including Cars,” the sign at the front windshield must read: "RHD VEHICLE - AN AIDE REQUIRED ON THE LEFTSIDE".
  • Section 1.02(b) requires that, at the rear, the sign must read: "CAUTION RIGHT HAND DRIVE".
  • Section 1.02(b) further requires that, at the rear, the sign must read: "CAUTION-RIGHT HAND DRIVE:".
  • Section 1.02(c) requires that vehicles carrying a container van must have an independent sign attached or hooked to the container reading: "CAUTION - RIGHT HAND DRIVE".

Materials, dimensions, and legibility standards

  • Section 2 requires the signs to be made of reflective sheeting materials.
  • Section 2 requires letters that are 5 cm. in height.
  • Section 2 requires a sticker measuring no less than 10 cms. by 60 cms..
  • Section 2 requires the sticker to be visible and readable from a minimum distance of 50 meters.
  • Section 2 requires readability in day or night time.

Mandatory aide requirement and penalties

  • Section 3 imposes penalties for violations of the required safety sign rules.
  • Section 3 also penalizes operation of the vehicle when the driver is not accompanied by an aide.
  • Section 3 provides that the fine is PHP 500.00.
  • Section 3 requires separate liability by imposing the fine on the driver and on the owner held liable separately.

Amendments and effective date rules

  • Section 4 amends prior LTO issuances, including AO No. 86-AO-004 dated 25 July 1986 and AO No. 90-003 dated 05 March 1990.
  • Section 5 sets the effectivity rule at 15 days after publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation.

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