Title
Repeal of Lese Majeste Law
Law
Executive Order No. 183
Decision Date
Jun 5, 1987
Executive Order No. 183 repeals the crime of Lese Majeste, which penalized offenses against the dignity of a reigning sovereign or the state, aligning with democratic principles and individual rights.
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Legal basis and repealed provisions

  • Section 1 repeals Presidential Decree No. 1110-A, which had been amended by Presidential Decree No. 1743.
  • Presidential Decree No. 1110-A, as amended by Presidential Decree No. 1743, previously provided for and penalized the crime of Lese Majeste.
  • The repealed scheme had restored Lese Majeste into the penal laws and had provided for perpetrators the penalty of death (as recognized in the Whereas clauses).

Policy and declared intent

  • The order declares that the crime of Lese Majeste has no place in a democratic society (Whereas clauses).
  • The order states that Presidential Decree No. 1110-A, as amended by Presidential Decree No. 1743, had restored Lese Majeste and imposed the penalty of death (Whereas clauses).

Core substantive change: repeal

  • Section 1 repeals Presidential Decree No. 1110-A, as amended by Presidential Decree No. 1743.
  • The repeal removes the statutory basis that had provided for and penalized the crime of Lese Majeste.

Effect on enforcement and applicability

  • Section 2 provides that Executive Order No. 183 took effect immediately, making the repeal operative upon issuance.

Transitory clauses, separability, and sunset

  • Executive Order No. 183 contains no separability clause.
  • Executive Order No. 183 contains no sunset or time-limited effect provision.

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