Legal basis and repealed provisions
- Section 1 repeals Presidential Decree No. 1110-A, which had been amended by Presidential Decree No. 1743.
- Presidential Decree No. 1110-A, as amended by Presidential Decree No. 1743, previously provided for and penalized the crime of Lese Majeste.
- The repealed scheme had restored Lese Majeste into the penal laws and had provided for perpetrators the penalty of death (as recognized in the Whereas clauses).
Policy and declared intent
- The order declares that the crime of Lese Majeste has no place in a democratic society (Whereas clauses).
- The order states that Presidential Decree No. 1110-A, as amended by Presidential Decree No. 1743, had restored Lese Majeste and imposed the penalty of death (Whereas clauses).
Core substantive change: repeal
- Section 1 repeals Presidential Decree No. 1110-A, as amended by Presidential Decree No. 1743.
- The repeal removes the statutory basis that had provided for and penalized the crime of Lese Majeste.
Effect on enforcement and applicability
- Section 2 provides that Executive Order No. 183 took effect immediately, making the repeal operative upon issuance.
Transitory clauses, separability, and sunset
- Executive Order No. 183 contains no separability clause.
- Executive Order No. 183 contains no sunset or time-limited effect provision.