Question & AnswerQ&A (EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 183)
Executive Order No. 183, promulgated on June 5, 1987, repeals Presidential Decree No. 1110-A, as amended by Presidential Decree No. 1743, which provided and penalized the crime of lese majeste in the Philippines.
Presidential Decree No. 1110-A, as amended by PD No. 1743, penalized the crime of lese majeste, which involves offenses against the dignity of the State or its symbols, particularly against the President.
The penalty for the crime of lese majeste under the repealed laws was the death penalty.
The rationale is that the crime of lese majeste has no place in a democratic society, recognizing the importance of freedom and democracy.
Executive Order No. 183 took effect immediately upon its issuance on June 5, 1987.
Presidential Decree No. 1110-A, as amended by Presidential Decree No. 1743, were repealed by Executive Order No. 183.
The repeal signifies the removal of the crime of lese majeste and its associated penalties, reflecting a shift towards democratic values and freedom of expression in the penal laws.
Joker P. Arroyo signed Executive Order No. 183 as the Executive Secretary.
Executive Order No. 183 was signed in the City of Manila.