Title
Renaming Dept. of Land Reform to Dept. of Agrarian Reform
Law
Executive Order No. 456
Decision Date
Aug 23, 2005
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo's Executive Order No. 456 renames the Department of Land Reform back to the Department of Agrarian Reform, reaffirming its commitment to the redistribution of land and support services for landless farmers and farm workers.

Law Summary

Definition and Scope of Agrarian Reform

  • Agrarian reform is defined under Republic Act No. 6657 (Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law).
  • It entails redistribution of lands regardless of the type of crops or fruits produced.
  • The beneficiaries are farmers and regular farm workers who are landless, regardless of tenurial arrangements.
  • Agrarian reform encompasses not only land redistribution but also all related factors and support services intended to improve the economic status of beneficiaries.
  • Alternative arrangements to physical land redistribution include production or profit-sharing, labor administration, and share distribution to ensure beneficiaries receive a just share of the land's fruits.

Policy Emphasis Beyond Land Redistribution

  • The law recognizes that agrarian reform extends beyond mere land redistribution.
  • It integrates comprehensive support mechanisms designed to uplift the economic status of agrarian reform beneficiaries.

Legal Authority and Effectivity

  • The renaming is enacted by the exercise of the President's lawful authority.
  • All existing orders, rules, regulations, and issuances inconsistent with this renaming are repealed or amended accordingly.
  • The Order takes effect immediately upon issuance.

Formal Adoption

  • The Executive Order was adopted on August 23, 2005.
  • It was signed by the President and authenticated by the Executive Secretary.

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