Law Summary
Prohibition on Appointment of Relatives
- Prohibits appointments favoring relatives of the appointing authority or any person exercising immediate supervision over the appointee.
- Applies to appointments within the entire governmental hierarchy covered by the order.
Restriction on Multiple Family Members in Same Office
- If two or more family members are already employed in one office or bureau, no additional relative within the pertinent degree shall be appointed.
- The restriction covers relatives up to the third degree of consanguinity or affinity.
Definition of "Relative" and "Members of the Family"
- Defined as individuals related within the third degree either by blood (consanguinity) or by marriage (affinity).
Exemptions from the Prohibition and Restriction
- Persons employed in a confidential capacity.
- Teachers.
- Physicians.
- Members of the Army.
- Each exemption requires a full report of the appointment to be submitted to the President.
Corrective Measures for Prior Contraventions
- Existing appointments in contravention must be corrected by transferring the relative involved.
- Pending transfer, no promotions shall be allowed in favor of the relative occupying a subordinate position or any family member in the office or bureau.
Exceptional Cases and Approval Process
- Appointments or promotions contrary to the general rule may be allowed if:
- The rule's application would reduce public service efficiency.
- The rule's application would cause a clear injustice.
- Such exceptions require approval from the Commissioner of Civil Service.
Legal Authority and Formalities
- Issued by the President of the Philippines under constitutional and legal authority.
- Signed by the President and the Secretary of the Interior.
- Takes immediate effect from the date of signing.