Law Summary
Constitutional and Legal Basis for Language Use in the National Anthem
- The directive aligns with the objectives of the Philippine Constitution that promote the national language.
- It also draws authority from Commonwealth Act No. 570 which relates to the national language and its use.
Context and Rationale
- Instances of singing the national anthem in foreign languages, especially abroad, have been widespread and considered contrary to the national spirit.
- The law emphasizes the importance of singing the anthem in Filipino to uphold national identity and sovereignty.
Scope of the Directive
- The rule applies in all situations and locations, whether within the Philippines or overseas.
- The National Anthem must be performed only in the official Filipino text, regardless of context or place.
Issuance and Authority
- The order was issued by then-President Diosdado Macapagal, exercising his executive powers provided by law.
- The directive serves to implement the constitutional objectives for language and national pride.
Formalization and Effectivity
- The order was formally signed in Manila on December 19, 1963.
- It carries the force of executive mandate, obliging compliance from all Filipinos and institutions.