Law Summary
Scope and Coverage
- Plant 1.5 billion trees in 1.5 million hectares of public domain lands over six years (2011-2016)
- Eligible areas: forestlands, mangroves, ancestral domains, military/civil reservations, urban sites, inactive mines, river/stream banks, other public lands
- Development components include nursery production, upland agroforestry, reforestation, watershed and coastal rehabilitation, riverbank bamboo planting, urban tree parks, and plantation maintenance
- 2011 target: 100,000 hectares broken down into community-managed forestlands (60,000 ha), protected areas (20,000 ha), ancestral domains (10,000 ha), others (10,000 ha)
- Additional tree planting areas may be allocated to private sector and stakeholders
Nursery Operations
- Governed by DAO 2010-11; production, collection, distribution of seeds/seedlings managed under clonal nurseries
- DA-DAR-DENR convergence with DepEd, CHED, LGUs, private sector responsible for seedling production
- DENR leads forest tree species production and technical assistance; DA/DAR focus on fruit trees and agroforestry seedlings
- Seed collection teams organized by DENR; seeds sent to ERDS for quality control
- Seedlings produced near planting sites with LGU/community coordination
- DENR offices may contract for nursery use on vacant/private lands at no cost
- Additional hiring for seedling production allowed
- Seedlings procured from accredited nurseries under procurement laws
- 2011 seedling production/procurement targets: 50 million total (5M premium indigenous forest species, 25M fast-growing/protection species incl. bamboo, 20M fruit trees)
Site Selection
- Criteria include tenure instruments (e.g., CBFMA, PACBRMA), agroforestry suitability, accessibility, POs registration status
- Urban areas identified by LGUs for tree parks, open spaces, roadsides, rivers/streams
- Site selection done to barangay level to assist DSWD in Conditional Cash Transfer beneficiary identification
Site Development
- DENR responsible for site preparation such as staking, brushing, hole digging
- Coordination with DA, DAR, DepEd, CHED, DILG, DND, DOJ, LGUs, GOCCs, private sector for mass IEC campaigns and community mobilization
- Planting spacing dictated by species and plantation objectives
- Premium/indigenous species for degraded forests/protected areas; fast-growing and fruit trees for agroforestry and multiple use zones
- Planting conducted by government employees, students, private groups under supervision
- Planting season generally July to December following climate and PAGASA forecasts
Maintenance and Protection
- Primary responsibility of POs with assistance from government agencies (DA, DAR, DENR, LGUs, DSWD) and private sector
Strategies for Implementation
- Social mobilization includes student participation (minimum 10 seedlings/student/year), government employee planting requirements, and encouraged private/civil participation
- Harmonization of all greening programs and initiatives under the NGP
- Incentives such as proceeds from agroforestry plantations accrue to beneficiary communities for poverty reduction and food security
- Beneficiaries prioritized for Conditional Cash Transfer participation
- Development of incentives for rainforestation especially in protected areas
- Centralized database and monitoring by DA, DAR, DENR with involvement of private sector, civil society, academe
Organization and Implementation Mechanism
- DENR Field Operations Office, under the Undersecretary for Field Operations, leads implementation
- Planning and Policy Office leads monitoring and assessment
- Assistant Secretary for Special Projects coordinates with partner agencies
- Assistant Secretary for Administration and Finance manages funding
- Specific DENR units: FMB (technical support), PAWB (protected areas), ERDB (seedling production oversight), PAO (education/social mobilization)
- DENR bureaus/offices and attached agencies support implementation
Program Management and Supervision
- DENR Executive Committee, headed by the Secretary, oversees overall management and supervision
Registry of Reforestation and Agroforestry Projects
- Regional offices maintain registry per NGAS manual
- Consolidated registries submitted to FMB
Technical References
- Implementation guided by ERDB-DENR Guidebook on Forest Plantations (2010), DENR Greenbook Series, DAO 2010-11
Funding
- DENR responsible for allocation of necessary funds to implement NGP
Repealing Clause
- This Circular supersedes inconsistent prior issuances
Effectivity
- Effective upon publication in a national newspaper and submission to Office of National Administrative Register (ONAR)