Title
EO 127 Adjusts Import Duty for Agri-Fisheries Goods
Law
Executive Order No. 127
Decision Date
Sep 23, 2002
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo's Executive Order No. 127 implements zero percent import duty on specific agricultural and fishery inputs, machinery, and equipment to enhance the competitiveness of the agriculture and fisheries sectors, as mandated by the Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act of 1997.
A

Tariff Exemption for Agriculture and Fisheries Enterprises

  • Applies to enterprises certified by Department of Agriculture in consultation with Department of Finance and Board of Investments
  • Exemption valid for five years from effectivity of Republic Act No. 8435
  • Covers importation of agriculture and fishery inputs, machinery, and equipment
  • Imported items must be exclusively used by the importing enterprise

Implementation and Review Mechanism

  • Initial exemption implemented by Executive Order No. 133, 1999
  • Annual review of tariff exemption annexes by Department of Agriculture, Department of Finance, Board of Investments, and private sector
  • Possible amendments recommended to the President

Presidential Authority to Modify Import Duties

  • Empowered to increase, reduce, or remove protective import duties
  • Authority exercised upon recommendation of National Economic and Development Authority

Amendments to Existing Executive Order mechanisms

  • Replacing Economic Investigation and Intelligence Bureau (EIIB) with Bureau of Customs (BOC) in specific rules of EO 133

Tariff Rates for Specific Imported Articles

  • Articles listed in Annex B: zero percent (0%) duty until 08 February 2003
    • No requirement for certificate of eligibility or accreditation
    • EO 133 rules on importation do not apply
  • Articles listed in Annex C: zero percent (0%) duty until 08 February 2003
    • Importation subject to certificate of eligibility or accreditation from Department of Agriculture
    • Must comply with EO 133 rules

Enforcement and Applicability

  • New duty rates apply immediately upon effectivity of the Executive Order
  • Applies to articles entered and withdrawn from warehouses in the Philippines

Revocation and Modification of Inconsistent Issuances

  • Inconsistent presidential issuances and administrative rules are revoked or modified to conform with this Executive Order

Effectivity and Publication

  • Order takes effect immediately after publication in two newspapers of general circulation

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