Title
Jurisdiction Over Manito-Albay-Bacon Watershed
Law
Executive Order No. 837
Decision Date
Oct 14, 1982
Executive Order No. 837 transfers jurisdiction, control, and regulation over the Manito, Albay and Bacon, Sorsogon Geothermal Reservation watershed areas to the Ministry of Energy, allowing for the management, protection, development, and rehabilitation of these areas for water-based power projects.
A

Geothermal Reservation Under Proclamation No. 2036-A

  • A parcel of land in Manito, Albay and Bacon, Sorsogon is reserved for geothermal exploitation, exploration, and development.
  • The area is administered by the Philippine National Oil Company-Energy Development Corporation (PNOC-EDC).
  • All logging activities within this reservation are prohibited to conserve forest cover and geothermal resources.
  • Existing permits and licenses for logging in the area prior to the proclamation are revoked.

Policy Consistency and Inclusion of the Geothermal Area

  • Government policy mandates the Ministry of Energy to develop indigenous energy resources.
  • The Ministry should also contribute to protection, management, and rehabilitation of watershed and forest reservations.
  • The geothermal area under Proclamation No. 2036-A is included under the coverage of Presidential Decree No. 1515, as amended.

Powers and Authority of the Ministry of Energy

  • Jurisdiction, control, and regulation of the Manito, Albay and Bacon geothermal watershed areas are vested with the Ministry of Energy.
  • The Ministry, through the National Power Corporation, is responsible for management, protection, development, and rehabilitation of these watersheds.
  • The responsibility aligns with Section 2 of Presidential Decree No. 1515, as amended.

Effectivity

  • The Executive Order takes effect immediately upon issuance.

Legal Framework

  • The Order is issued by the President of the Philippines under the powers granted by the Constitution.
  • It is pursuant specifically to Section 1 of Presidential Decree No. 1515, as amended by Presidential Decree No. 1749.
  • This legal framework provides the basis for transferring jurisdiction and the exercise of regulatory powers over these watershed areas.

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