Conspiracy and Proposal to Commit Rebellion or Insurrection
- Conspiracy or proposal to commit rebellion or insurrection is punishable by reclusion perpetua to death.
Inciting to Rebellion or Insurrection
- Persons inciting others to rebellious acts without directly partaking face reclusion perpetua to death.
- Means of incitement include speeches, writings, emblems, banners, or other representations.
Penalties for Sedition
- Participating in sedition is punishable by reclusion perpetua to death.
Plot or Conspiracy to Commit Sedition
- Conspiracy to commit sedition is punishable by reclusion perpetua to death.
Inciting to Sedition
- Persons inciting sedition without direct participation are punishable by reclusion perpetua to death.
- Incitement may involve speeches, writings, emblems, cartoons, or banners.
- Actions like publishing libel against the government, disturbing lawful officers, instigating cabals, or concealing such acts are penalized.
Aid and Comfort During Rebellion or Sedition and Use of Mass Media
- Those giving aid or comfort to rebels or seditionists face reclusion perpetua to death.
- Mass media controllers who use facilities for propaganda or conspiracy to destabilize the government face the same penalties.
- Conviction includes forfeiture or sequestration of media facilities, firearms, explosives, and other tools used.
Acts Preventing or Disturbing Legislative or Governmental Meetings
- Preventing meetings by force or fraud is punishable by prision mayor and fines, with increased penalties upon repetition.
- Disturbing proceedings or interrupting respect due to legislative bodies is punishable by prision correccional or prision mayor with fines upon repetition.
Illegal Assemblies
- Organizers or leaders of armed meetings for committing penal crimes, or meetings inciting rebellion, sedition, assaults on authorities, or propaganda against the government, face reclusion perpetua to death.
- Mere attendees face prision correccional unless armed, then prision mayor to death.
- Presence of unlicensed firearms presumes leadership or organization of the meeting.
- "Meeting" includes rallies, demonstrations, picketing, or similar gatherings.
Illegal Associations
- Founders, directors, and presidents of associations organized for criminal or immoral purposes face prision mayor.
- Mere members face prision correccional.
Effectivity
- The decree takes effect immediately upon promulgation.