Law Summary
Design and Details of the Sun Symbol
- The sunburst is solid golden without any additional markings.
- The sun has eight rays, each equally spaced.
- The rays are arranged so that two opposite rays align along the horizontal axis and two opposite rays along the vertical axis.
- The sun’s diameter (D) is one-fifth of the flag’s width.
- Each ray consists of one major beam and two minor beams on either side.
- Major beam length (R) is five-ninths of the sun’s diameter.
- Minor beam length (r) is four-fifths of the major beam length.
Specifications for the Three Stars
- The flag features three five-pointed golden stars of equal size.
- Each star is oriented so that one point directs toward the vertex of the enclosing angle.
- The diameter of the circumscribing circle of each star equals five-ninths of the sun’s diameter.
- The diameter of each star’s inscribed circle equals two-ninths of the sun’s diameter.
- Each star is placed at a distance of half the sun’s diameter from the corner of the flag.
Edge Details and Construction Materials
- The canvas-trimmed edge located to the left of the triangle measures approximately one-fifth the sun’s diameter wide, and this measurement is excluded from the flag’s length.
- Flags made of silk include a knotted fringe of yellow silk on three edges, also one-fifth the sun’s diameter wide.
Uniformity and Compliance Directive
- The order mandates strict compliance with constitutional provisions and Act No. 2928 concerning the flag’s specifications.
- The directive is intended to prevent irregularities and discrepancies in flag production, including disproportionate sizes and incorrect symbol proportions.
- It applies to all civil and military branches of the Philippine government.
Legal Authority and Formal Issuance
- The specifications are promulgated by the President of the Philippines.
- The issuance formalizes adherence to fixed, precise measurements, reinforcing national identity and symbolism.
- The Order was signed and enacted on March 25, 1936, in Manila, under the Commonwealth of the Philippines.