Title
Termination of Peace Negotiations with NDF-CPP-NPA
Law
Proclamation No. 360
Decision Date
Oct 11, 2023
President Duterte terminates peace negotiations with the NDF-CPP-NPA due to their lack of sincerity and commitment, endangering innocent lives and properties.
A

Commitment of the Administration to Peace and Security

  • The Administration commits to achieving a secure and progressive nation through just and lasting peace.
  • Emphasizes the importance of durable security, public order, and safety.
  • Aims to negotiate peace agreements with all internal armed conflict groups.
  • Ensures the protection and development of communities in conflict-affected and vulnerable areas.

Initial Resumption and Goals of Peace Talks

  • The Administration initially agreed to resume peace talks with the NDF-CPP-NPA.
  • The goal was to accelerate the signing and implementation of a final peace agreement.

Reasons for Termination: Lack of Sincerity and Continued Hostilities

  • Despite efforts by the Administration, the NDF-CPP-NPA failed to demonstrate sincerity and commitment to genuine and meaningful negotiations.
  • The NDF-CPP-NPA engaged in acts of violence and hostilities.
  • Their actions endangered the lives and properties of innocent civilians.

Legal Basis for the Proclamation

  • Cites Executive Order No. 292 (s. 1987) giving the President authority to declare a status or condition of public moment or interest by proclamation.

Directives Issued by the President

  • The Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process and the Government panel on peace talks are directed to cancel all peace talks and meetings with the NDF-CPP-NPA.

Formal Execution

  • The proclamation is signed by the President and Executive Secretary.
  • The official seal of the Republic of the Philippines is affixed to the declaration.
  • Date and place of the proclamation are documented for legal effect.

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