Title
Executive Order Creating Socialized Housing Centers
Law
Executive Order No. 184
Decision Date
Jun 27, 1994
Executive Order No. 184 establishes Socialized Housing One-Stop Processing Centers (SHOPCs) in the Philippines, staffed by various government agencies and NGOs, to expedite the processing and approval of permits, clearances, and licenses for socialized housing projects, ensuring compliance with a 90-day processing period.

Purpose and Rationale

  • Addresses bureaucratic delays and cumbersome processing of permits necessary for socialized housing projects.
  • Seeks to streamline issuance of permits, clearances, certifications, and licenses to cut project implementation time and costs.
  • Complies with Section 20 of RA No. 7279 mandating creation of one-stop offices with a 90-day processing period.

Creation of Socialized Housing One-Stop Processing Centers (SHOPCs)

  • SHOPCs established in all administrative regions to facilitate permit issuance.
  • Manned by representatives from six key government agencies: HUDCC, HLURB, DAR, DENR-LMB, DA, DILG.
  • Each agency required to designate officials with delegated authority to evaluate, process, and issue necessary documents.
  • Private sector organizations such as CREBA and LGCM may establish desks to provide monitoring and coordination support.

Powers and Functions of SHOPCs

  • Authority to issue locational clearances, conversion orders, development permits, licenses to sell, and environmental clearance certificates.
  • Determine disturbance compensation for tenant-farmers and ensure proper compensation.
  • Simplify and expedite permit processing to meet the 90-day issuance mandate.
  • Ability to request assistance from other agencies for effective operations.

Agency Desk Responsibilities

  1. HUDCC Desk:

    • Coordinates, monitors, and administers SHOPC operations.
    • Determines operational costs and staffing requirements.
    • Liaises with other government offices and submits status reports.
  2. HLURB Desk:

    • Accepts and evaluates project applications.
    • Conducts site inspections and recommends land conversion when appropriate.
    • Issues locational clearances and licenses to sell.
    • Certifies absence of environmental restrictions.
  3. DAR Desk:

    • Fixes disturbance compensation following prescribed formula.
    • Evaluates land conversion and CARP exemption applications.
    • Issues certificates for land conversion and exemption.
  4. DENR-LMB Desk:

    • Issues environmental clearance certificates for projects in critical areas.
    • Verifies land surveys and approves subdivision plans.
  5. DILG Desk:

    • Coordinates with local governments to facilitate necessary local approvals.
  6. CREBA and NGO Desks:

    • Monitors SHOPC compliance and facilitates coordination.
    • Provides additional manpower and liaises with relevant government offices.

Processing Guidelines and Monitoring

  • Agencies tasked to jointly prepare and amend guidelines and flow charts for expediting applications.
  • Ensures applications are processed within 90 days as mandated.

Submission of Supporting Documents and Maps

  • Various agencies must submit relevant master lists, maps, zoning plans, land-use maps, and environmental data to HUDCC and SHOPCs.
  • Requirements include agricultural lands, zoning ordinances, environmentally critical areas, town/city plans, CARP coverage, and tenant-farmer data.
  • Data to be updated regularly, at least quarterly.

Developer/Proponent Obligations and Penalties

  • Developers must submit a sworn undertaking to complete projects within specified periods (1 year for projects <5 hectares, 5 hectares per year otherwise).
  • Non-compliance may result in:
    • Cancellation or suspension of permits and licenses.
    • Suspension from engaging in real estate development.
    • Reversion of land to agricultural status.
  • Agencies to promulgate implementing guidelines for penalties.

Fees and Costs

  • SHOPCs may impose additional fees beyond those of individual agencies, subject to HUDCC determination.
  • Component agencies shall budget for their proportional share of SHOPC operational costs.

Legal Provisions

  • Separability clause: invalid provisions do not affect the rest of the order.
  • Repealing clause: inconsistent prior executive or administrative issuances are amended or repealed.

Effectivity

  • The Order took effect immediately upon issuance on June 27, 1994.

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