Law Summary
Municipal Boundaries
- Boundaries commence at Nara Point in the Celebes Sea.
- The boundary runs eastward to the line between the municipalities of Isulan and Lebak.
- It follows the boundary lines of Isulan, Bafiga, Lebak, and Kiamba through specified points.
- The Malisbong River forms part of the boundary until it meets the Celebes Sea.
- The boundary follows the coastline of the Celebes Sea back to Nara Point, closing the loop.
Effect on Parent Municipalities
- The municipalities of Lebak and Kiamba will lose the barrios included in Palimbang.
- Both parent municipalities will retain their remaining territories minus those relegated to Palimbang.
Conditions Precedent to the Municipality's Existence
- The municipality will start to exist upon:
- Appointment and qualification of its Mayor, Vice-Mayor, and majority of councilors.
- Certification by the Secretary of Finance on the municipality's financial capability to implement the Minimum Wage Law.
- Assurance that the new municipality can fulfill statutory obligations and provide essential municipal services.
- Certification that Lebak and Kiamba can still maintain their municipal governments and statutory obligations despite the territorial reduction.
Legal Authority and Execution
- The creation was based on the recommendation of the Provincial Board of Cotabato.
- This executive order was issued pursuant to section 68 of the Revised Administrative Code.
- The order was signed by the President of the Philippines and countersigned by the Executive Secretary.
Summary of Key Legal Concepts
- Judicial approval is not required; administrative creation under Executive Order and laws governing local government units.
- Financial capacity and governance ability are crucial conditions for the creation and recognition of new municipalities.
- Clear territorial boundaries are established to delineate jurisdiction and governance.
- Parent municipalities’ ability to sustain governance after segmentation is a prerequisite.
This law outlines the procedural, territorial, and fiscal prerequisites for creating the municipality of Palimbang in Cotabato, ensuring sound governance and viability for both the new and parent municipalities.