Title
Creation of Juan Luna Centennial Commission
Law
Executive Order No. 254
Decision Date
Jun 27, 1957
Carlos P. Garcia establishes the Juan Luna Centennial Commission to honor the legacy of the renowned Filipino artist Juan Luna, promoting national pride and cultural awareness through a series of centenary activities.

Historical and Cultural Significance

  • Highlights Juan Luna's global fame and the role of his artwork in introducing Filipino history and culture internationally, particularly in European countries.
  • Emphasizes Luna's patriotism expressed through his paintings of significant historical events.
  • Notes his collaboration with other Philippine heroes like Jose Rizal and Graciano Lopez-Jaena to promote national pride.

Composition of the Commission

  • Lists 21 members composed of prominent government officials, historians, art experts, and members of Luna’s family:
    • Chairman: Hon. Quintin Paredes.
    • Includes the Secretary of Education, Chairman of the Philippines Historical Committee, Director of the National Museum, and other key figures.
    • Members from cultural, educational, and historical institutions, as well as private sector representatives.
    • Prof. Jose P. Apostol designated as Secretary of the Commission.

Functions and Powers

  • The Commission shall organize itself immediately after its creation.
  • Tasked to prepare the general program for centenary activities celebrating Juan Luna.
  • Authorized to request assistance, information, or cooperation from any government department, bureau, office, agency, or instrumentality necessary for fulfilling its objectives.

Reporting and Accountability

  • Obligated to render and publish a comprehensive report within one year after the conclusion of the centennial celebrations.
  • The report shall detail all activities and accomplishments of the Commission, ensuring transparency and public information.

Legal Authority and Effectivity

  • The Executive Order is signed by President Carlos P. Garcia and Executive Secretary Fortunato De Leon, giving it full legal effect.
  • The Commission's creation is an official government act recognizing cultural heritage and promoting national pride through public commemoration events.

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