Title
Re-establishment of Camarines Norte Province
Law
Act No. 2809
Decision Date
Mar 3, 1919
Philippine Jurisprudence case examines Act No. 2809, which authorized the separation of Camarines Norte from Ambos Camarines, establishing it as an independent province with its own capital, appointed officers, representation in the House of Representatives, and distribution of funds and obligations with Camarines Sur.

Territory, capital, and government operations

  • Section 2 provides that re-established Camarines Norte has the same territory as before its consolidation with Camarines Sur for the organization of the present Province of Ambos Camarines.
  • Section 2 fixes the capital of Camarines Norte as the municipality of Daet, on the Island of Luzon.
  • Section 2 provides that the remaining territory of Ambos Camarines shall be denominated the Province of Camarines Sur.
  • Section 2 commands that the provisions of the Administrative Code, insofar as applicable to a regularly organized province, shall apply to Camarines Norte’s:
    • government and operation; and
    • election and appointment of its officers.

Separation and appointment of officers

  • Section 3 provides that once separation is ordered by the Governor-General, the elective provincial officers of Camarines Norte are, for the time being, appointed by the Governor-General.
  • Section 3 requires the appointment of those elective officers to be made by and with the consent of the Senate.
  • Section 3 provides that the appointed officers hold office until their successors shall be duly elected and qualified.
  • Section 3 establishes interim compensation limits for Camarines Norte’s officers:
    • the provincial governor receives an annual compensation fixed by the provincial board, not to exceed PHP 2,000;
    • the provincial treasurer receives an annual compensation fixed by the provincial board, not to exceed PHP 1,900;
    • the provincial fiscal receives an annual compensation fixed by the provincial board, not to exceed PHP 1,800;
    • provincial board members receive a per diem, not to exceed PHP 5 for each session actually attended.

Representation in Congress and Senate district

  • Section 4 grants Camarines Norte a Representative in the House of Representatives.
  • Section 4 provides that Camarines Norte continues to belong to the Sixth Senate District.
  • Section 4 provides that the present Representative for the First Electoral District of Ambos Camarines shall, during his term of office, be considered the Representative for the Province of Camarines Norte.

Election districts for Camarines Sur

  • Section 5 provides that at the next and subsequent elections for the office of Representative:
    • Camarines Sur has two election districts; and
    • each district consists of specified municipalities.
  • Section 5 defines First District municipalities as:
    • Cabusao, Canaman, Calnbanga, Camaligan, Gainza, Libmanan, Lupi, Magarao, Milaor, Minalabag, Naga, Pamplona, Pasacao, Ragay, San Fernando, and Sipocot.
  • Section 5 defines Second District municipalities as:
    • Eaao, Buhi, Bula, Bato, Caramoan, Goa, Iriga, Lagonoy, Nabua, Pili, Sagnay, San Jose, Siruma, Tigaon, and Tinambac.

Compensation adjustments for Camarines Sur officials

  • Section 6 provides that upon segregation of Camarines Norte, the provincial governor of Camarines Sur receives annual compensation of PHP 4,500.
  • Section 6 provides that upon segregation of Camarines Norte, the provincial treasurer of Camarines Sur receives annual compensation of PHP 4,200.
  • Section 6 provides that upon segregation of Camarines Norte, the provincial fiscal of Camarines Sur receives annual compensation of PHP 4,000.

Equitable division of property, funds, and obligations

  • Section 7 requires that the funds and obligations and the property of all kinds to be assigned to:
    • the Province of Camarines Sur and
    • the new Province of Camarines Norte
      shall be distributed equitably between the two provinces.
  • Section 7 provides that the Insular Auditor shall recommend the distribution.
  • Section 7 provides that the Governor-General shall approve the distribution.

Repeal of inconsistent laws

  • Section 8 repeals all Acts or parts of Acts that are inconsistent with the provisions of Act No. 2809.

Approval and date

  • The Act is approved March 3, 1919.
  • Act No. 2809 authorizes the re-establishment of Camarines Norte as an independent province and sets the operational, representation, compensation, and property-division rules for the separation.

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