Policy and implementation objectives
- The BOC shall adhere to world’s best practice by using a Customs Value Added Service Provider (VASP) as a link to deliver world-class-quality front-end customs ICT services to the transacting public.
- The order establishes administrative and operational structures for the activation, operation, supervision, and control of VASPs.
- The order implements accreditation criteria set by the VASP Accreditation Committee (VAC) and provides guidelines for accreditation, establishment, and operation of VASPs.
- The order harnesses private sector technical expertise and maximizes private sector participation in delivery of front-end customs ICT services.
- The order provides a framework for the use of VASPs by importers, exporters, customs brokers, and other stakeholders in processing import and export entries, registration, and other value added services.
- The order supports customs best practices aligned with trade facilitation, revenue generation, enforcement, professionalization of personnel, and quality of corporate life development.
- The order provides a model for private-sector delivery of frontline ICT services for other government agencies in the context of the National Single Window system under Executive Order 482 dated December 27, 2005.
Coverage: who and what transactions
- The order applies to all collection districts, including sub ports, and other BOC offices nationwide.
- The order covers all types of import and export transactions to be provided by VASPs.
- VASP-covered import and export transaction types include:
- Registration of BOC Clients
- Lodgment of Import Declarations (Consumption, Warehousing, Transhipment, and Informal)
- Lodgment of Export Declarations
- Transmission of Raw Materials Liquidation Information
- Transmission of Surety Bonds Information
- Transmission of Payment Information
- Transmission of Online Release Information
- Other services as may be defined by the Commissioner of BOC
- VASP facilities must be available to duly registered importers, exporters, and their designated brokers.
Core institutional framework: VASP Accreditation Committee
- The VASP Accreditation Committee (VAC) is created by the BOC to ensure successful implementation of the e-Customs Project.
- The VAC shall facilitate and fast-track accreditation to transition from the current Entry Encoding center to the VASPs.
- The VAC shall recommend policies, responsibilities, liabilities, and rules and processes related to all issues surrounding VASP accreditation.
- The VAC shall recommend evaluation criteria, business model, and accreditation timeframes for approval of the Commissioner of Customs.
- The VAC shall publish and hold informational campaigns to ensure widest circulation of the VASP program in partnership with accredited VASPs.
VASP accreditation criteria and process
- The VAC shall observe published accreditation criteria and shall recommend amendments to the Commissioner for approval.
- The BOC shall issue an invitation for a Letter of Intent from select ICT companies in the Philippines, including eligibility requirements for participation.
- The VAC shall review documents submitted by candidate companies that pass the eligibility requirements and qualify to proceed.
- The BOC shall release the Terms of Reference and the Non Disclosure Understanding to be signed by the candidate VASP.
- The Terms of Reference shall include:
- System and other critical requirements for the technical proposal
- Financial requirements for the financial proposal
- Candidate VASPs shall prepare and submit technical and financial proposals.
- Candidate VASPs shall develop the VASP system based on BOC system requirements.
- The BOC shall release Testing Criteria for guiding testing of the candidate company’s VASP system.
- The BOC shall organize a Quality Assurance Team composed of technical experts from MISTG to determine compliance with system requirements.
- Testing shall include checks for user-friendliness of the system.
- After tests and site visits, the BOC shall identify successful candidates for accreditation as VASP/s.
- The BOC shall pre-qualify VASP candidates and conduct subsequent steps culminating in selection and accreditation.
- The BOC shall test for quality assurance the VASP system application and select and accredit the VASP.
Accreditation conditions, fees, and performance security
- Selected VASPs must sign a Service Level Undertaking (SLU) and a Non-Disclosure Undertaking (NDU).
- A one-time accreditation fee of PhP200,000.00 (first year) shall be imposed.
- An annual fee of PhP 50,000.00 (second year onwards) shall be imposed.
- Accredited VASPs must post a Performance Bond issued by a BOC-accredited surety company in the amount of PhP 5M.
- The Performance Bond shall be forfeited in favor of the BOC if it is established that the selected VASP is in default in any of its obligations.
- Accredited VASPs must undergo a six (6)-month probationary period (technical evaluation).
- After the six (6)-month probationary period, the BOC shall decide whether to grant full accreditation status.
- Accreditation status is granted for a period of three (3) years, inclusive of the probationary period.
- Accreditation is renewable yearly thereafter subject to evaluation of SLU-measured performance and compliance with eligibility requirements.
- If there is only one (1) company accredited within the subject period, the BOC may re-conduct the accreditation process.
- After three (3) years of operation of initially accredited VASPs, the BOC may carry out further accreditation processes.
- A minimum of PhP 5 Million paid up capital is required upon submission of application.
- After the six-month probationary period, the minimum paid up capital must be increased to PhP 10 Million.
- VASPs must successfully pass technical acceptance tests (including systems integration, data security and integrity, communications, and performance) conducted by the Management Information Systems and Technology Group (MISTG) for:
- the initial evaluation,
- post probationary evaluation, and
- yearly technical evaluation and validation,
in order to qualify for continuous accreditation.
Pre-termination, accreditation changes, and fee handling
- The BOC may pre-terminate its Agreement with the selected VASP for violations of the order and related rules and regulations, including SLU and NDU.
- The BOC may pre-terminate its Agreement for violations of the Tariff and Customs Code of the Philippines, the e-Commerce Act, and other related laws.
- The BOC may pre-terminate its Agreement for actions inimical to the security and integrity of the BOC e-Customs operations.
- The BOC may pre-terminate its Agreement for other violations determined by the Commissioner of BOC.
- The BOC reserves the right to change accreditation criteria as deemed necessary by the Commissioner.
- VASPs shall determine their respective fee structures based on market conditions and systems sustainability requirements, among other factors.
- The BOC shall not collect those fees in behalf of the VASPs.
VASP operational system and connectivity
- Accredited VASPs, under existing agreements and/or regulations, must develop the VASP front-end ICT system and establish necessary infrastructure and telecommunications facilities to allow electronic transactions covered by the order.
- The BOC-VASP Gateway operated by the BOC is the sole connectivity of VASPs to the BOC e-Customs System for this purpose.
- BOC clients connect to the BOC-VASP Gateway via an accredited VASP of their choice that has the facility for processing import and export entries.
- The VASP facility shall be available to duly registered importers, exporters, and their designated brokers.
Phased implementation and additional guidelines
- The BOC shall implement the VASP system in phases.
- Phased implementation shall manage technical requirements and cushion the impact of change on external and internal stakeholders.
- The BOC shall define the schedule, ports, and transaction types covered in each phase.
- The Commissioner of Customs is authorized to issue additional and/or amendatory guidelines for effective, efficient, and appropriate implementation of initiatives to establish and operate VASPs.
Repeal, separability, and effectivity rules
- All orders, memoranda, circulars, and other issuances inconsistent with the order are repealed and/or deemed modified accordingly under the Repealing Clause.
- If any part or provision is later declared invalid or illegal, the remaining portion remains valid and unaffected under the Separability Clause.
- The order takes effect immediately under the Effectivity Clause.