Title
Regulation of Air Rifles/Pistols as Firearms
Law
Executive Order No. 712
Decision Date
Jul 28, 1981
Ferdinand E. Marcos regulates the manufacture, sale, and possession of air rifles and pistols, classifying certain types as firearms to address public safety concerns and prevent their misuse in criminal activities.
A

Q&A (EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 712)

An air rifle/pistol is considered a firearm if it is not of small caliber and limited range used as toys; the Chief of the Philippine Constabulary shall prescribe the criteria to determine this classification.

The Chief, Philippine Constabulary has the authority to prescribe the criteria for determining whether an air rifle/pistol is a firearm or a toy.

The licensing requirements for the manufacture, sale, possession, and dealership in firearms as stated in the Revised Administrative Code apply to air rifles/pistols considered as firearms.

The Chief, Philippine Constabulary is delegated the authority to act dispositively on all such applications regardless of whether the air rifles/pistols are considered firearms or toys.

The Minister of National Defense must approve the rules and regulations prescribed by the Chief, Philippine Constabulary to implement the order.

Yes, it repeals or amends any provisions of previous executive orders that are inconsistent with it.

The order took effect immediately upon its signing on July 28, 1981.

The order addresses concerns that certain types of air rifles/pistols could cause death or permanent maiming and can be used as criminal tools, posing a grave menace to society and peace and order.


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