Title
Procedure in Admin Discipline of Civil Service Employees
Law
Commonwealth Act No. 598
Decision Date
Aug 19, 1940
Commonwealth Act No. 598 establishes the jurisdiction and procedures for disciplinary actions against subordinate officers and employees in the Civil Service in the Philippines, granting the Commissioner of Civil Service exclusive authority over removal, suspension, and other penalties, with the option for officers and employees to appeal to the Civil Service Board of Appeals.
A

Q&A (Commonwealth Act No. 598)

Commonwealth Act No. 598 relates to the procedure in the administrative discipline of subordinate officers and employees in the Civil Service and establishes a Civil Service Board of Appeals.

The Commissioner of Civil Service has exclusive jurisdiction over these matters.

The Commissioner may remove an officer or employee from service, suspend them without pay for up to two months, reduce their salary or compensation, or deduct a sum not exceeding one month's pay.

Disciplinary actions can be taken for neglect of duty, violation of reasonable office relations, or actions against the interest of the public service.

Yes. An officer or employee may appeal to the Civil Service Board of Appeals within thirty days after receipt of the Commissioner's decision.

The Board is composed of three members appointed by the President of the Philippines with the consent of the Commissioner on Appointments of the National Assembly.

Members hold office for one year from their appointment date unless relieved earlier by the President.

The Board has the power to hear and decide all administrative cases on appeal, and its decisions are final unless reversed or modified by the President.

Yes, the Board may adopt such rules and regulations as it deems proper and convenient to conduct cases effectively.

It was abolished, and all pending cases, appropriations, equipment, and supplies were transferred to the new Civil Service Board of Appeals created by this Act.

The Act took effect upon its approval on August 19, 1940.


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