Question & AnswerQ&A (EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 82)
The purpose of Executive Order No. 82 is to amend Paragraph 14 of Executive Order No. 321 dated June 12, 1950, which prescribes the code of the National Flag and the National Anthem of the Republic of the Philippines.
Paragraph 14 prohibits making any imprint on the Flag, mar it by advertisement, or desecrate it in any manner. It also prohibits the use of tattered or worn-out flags, using the flag as a costume, or using it as a pennant on motor vehicles except during Independence Day or other patriotic occasions designated by the President.
No, the flag shall not be worn as a whole or part of a costume.
Yes, the flag may be used as a pennant in the hood or any part of a motor vehicle only during the celebration of Independence Day or other patriotic occasions designated by the President.
No, the flag shall not be marred by advertisements or have any imprint made on it.
A tattered or worn-out flag shall not be used or displayed at any time.
The President has the power vested by law to amend the Code of the National Flag and the National Anthem, including the authority to designate specific patriotic occasions for flag display exceptions.
It was signed on May 14, 1964, in the City of Manila.
Although the executive order does not specify penalties, using the flag in a prohibited manner constitutes desecration, which may be subject to legal sanctions under Philippine laws protecting national symbols.