Law Summary
Components of the Development Program
- Formulation and implementation of a Medium-Term Youth Development Program aligned with the national development plan.
- Conducting national studies on the youth situation every three years to identify needs and service gaps.
- Regular review and reform of organizations delivering youth services.
- Operationalization of program structures and participation in global youth events.
- Development of a nationwide service delivery system including public services and new innovative projects.
- Support for Filipino youth participation in international events like World Youth Day.
Definitions
- "Youth": Persons aged 15 to 30 years.
- "Youth Organizations": Groups composed of youth members.
- "Youth-Serving Organizations": Registered groups with youth-oriented programs.
- "Commission": Refers to the National Youth Commission.
Composition and Appointment of the National Youth Commission
- Comprised of a Chairman, commissioners representing Luzon, Visayas, Mindanao, two at-large commissioners, and the Pambansang Katipunan ng mga Sangguniang Kabataan President (ex officio).
- Initial chairman and commissioners appointed by the President from nominees by national or regional youth organizations.
- Subsequent appointments made by the President from nominees submitted by registered youth organizations.
- Chairman and appointive commissioners serve three-year terms with potential reappointment.
- Chairman holds rank akin to department undersecretary; commissioners hold ranks equivalent to assistant secretaries.
Status and Powers of the Commission
- Independent and autonomous agency attached to the Office of the President.
- Holds corporate powers including a seal, ability to sue and be sued.
- Sole policy-making and coordinating body for youth-related governmental programs.
- Authority to appoint personnel, enter contracts, acquire and dispose of property, accept donations, issue rules, and ensure implementation of youth development projects.
Qualifications for Chairman and Commissioners
- Chairman max age 45; commissioners max age 40 during incumbency.
- Must be natural-born citizens, of good moral character, leaders in youth organizations, and free of convictions involving moral turpitude.
Objectives and Functions of the Commission
- Provide leadership and policy formulation for youth development programs.
- Promote youth participation in government and non-government activities.
- Harness youth potential as nation-building partners.
- Supplement government funding with other sources.
- Formulate policies, plan and oversee youth programs, and establish consultative mechanisms.
- Coordinate with government and NGOs, conduct research and training, maintain international linkages, and administer youth exchange programs.
- Support youth scholarships, register youth organizations, and participate in international youth fora.
- Submit annual implementation reports to the President and Congress.
Secretariat and Executive Director
- Secretariat headed by an Executive Director appointed by the President for three-year terms.
- Executive Director acts as COO, managing day-to-day operations and policy implementation.
- Director qualifications include age limit, executive experience, and youth program exposure.
Duties of the Secretariat
- Ensure efficient Commission operations and program implementation.
- Propose resource allocations.
- Submit periodic and annual reports.
- Provide administrative and technical support.
Youth Parliament
- Composed of delegates selected to ensure equal geographic and gender representation.
- Meets biennially, with sessions lasting 2-3 days.
- Delegates must be morally upright, literate, under 30, and free from crimes involving moral turpitude.
- Elects a President who presides over sessions and reports resolutions to the Commission.
Advisory Council
- Chaired by the Secretary of Education, Culture and Sports, with members from key government departments and legislative committees.
- Advises and consults with the Commission on youth affairs quarterly or as needed.
- Provides technical support and secretariat services.
Appropriations and Fiscal Provisions
- Initial appropriation of P50 million from the Office of the President’s contingency funds.
- Operational expenses capped at 14% of annual appropriations;
- Minimum 86% of funds dedicated to youth development programs.
Transfer of Assets and Personnel
- Assets and funds from prior youth agencies and councils transferred to the National Youth Commission.
- Personnel from dissolved or reorganized youth agencies may be absorbed, transferred, or avail of separation benefits without loss of benefits.
Tax Incentives for Donations
- Donations to the Commission deductible from donor’s income taxes.
- Donations exempt from donor’s tax, subject to National Internal Revenue Code provisions.
Presidential Land Grant and Symbolic Recognition
- Allows the President to grant public land for youth development and training centers nationwide.
- Authorizes the production of commemorative stamps and gold coins depicting youth events at the Commission’s expense.
Legal Provisions
- Separability clause ensures remaining provisions remain effective if any part declared unconstitutional.
- Repeals all inconsistent laws, decrees, and issuances including Executive Order No. 274 and Presidential Decree Nos. 604 and 1191.
- Effectivity upon publication in a national newspaper.