Title
POEA War Risk Insurance for Overseas Workers
Law
Poea Memorandum Circular No. 4 S. 1985
Decision Date
Feb 6, 1985
The Philippine Overseas Employment Administration mandates that all contract workers heading to designated war risk areas must be insured for at least $10,000, with the premium covered by the employer, to ensure their safety and compliance.
A

Definition of Designated War Risk Areas

  • The law adopts Lloyds Underwriters' definition of war risk or exclusion areas.
  • Current areas identified include:
    1. Iraq
    2. Iran
    3. Lebanon
    4. Angola
    5. Israel
    6. Syria
    7. Nicaragua
    8. Afghanistan
    9. Ethiopia (including Eritrea)

Responsibilities of Recruitment Agencies

  • Agencies responsible for sending Filipino workers to the listed areas must ensure valid insurance coverage.
  • Monitoring and verification of insurance policy issuance for each worker deployed to these areas is mandatory.

Enforcement and Penalties

  • Failure by agencies to comply with the insurance requirement exposes them to administrative sanctions.
  • The Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (POEA) enforces strict compliance.

Legal Authority and Administrative Implementation

  • The issuance rests on POEA's authority to update war risk areas and impose corresponding insurance obligations.
  • The circular adopts external risk assessments from Lloyds Underwriters for policy guidance.
  • The memorandum was originally issued on February 6, 1985, and re-issued on February 18, 1992, affirming continuous applicability.

Purpose and Practical Implications

  • Aims to protect Filipino overseas contract workers against risks associated with deployment to war-torn or high-risk zones.
  • Ensures employer accountability for workers' insurance coverage in hazardous assignments.

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