Title
Declaration of February 27 as USAFFE Day
Law
Proclamation No. 371
Decision Date
Feb 17, 1953
Elpidio Quirino proclaims February 27 as USAFFE Day to honor the sacrifices of the USAFFE forces in liberating the Philippines and to promote reflection on the nation's heritage of liberty and democracy.

Law Summary

Historical Significance of February 27, 1945

  • The date marks the triumphant entry of USAFFE forces into Manila during World War II.
  • It commemorates the turnover of the Commonwealth Government to President Sergio Osmeña by General Douglas MacArthur.

Symbolism and Importance

  • The date symbolizes the liberation of the Philippines from enemy occupation lasting over three years.
  • It represents the end of a period of oppression and destruction caused by the invading forces.

Recognition of USAFFE Contributions

  • The proclamation acknowledges the sacrifices and heroism of both deceased and living members of USAFFE.
  • It highlights their role in combating aggression and totalitarianism to preserve democratic institutions.

Purpose of the Observance

  • The day is intended for the Filipino people to reflect on their heritage of liberty, peace, and democracy.
  • The observance serves as a reminder of the ongoing threat to these democratic values.

Mandated Observance

  • USAFFE Day is to be duly and fittingly observed nationwide.
  • Special emphasis on observance in military installations, government offices, public schools, and educational institutions.

Legal Authority and Formality

  • The proclamation is issued by President Elpidio Quirino under his legal powers.
  • The enactment is finalized with the President's signature and the official seal of the Republic of the Philippines.
  • The official promulgation occurred in Manila on February 17, 1953.

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