Law Summary
Historical Significance of February 27, 1945
- The date marks the triumphant entry of USAFFE forces into Manila during World War II.
- It commemorates the turnover of the Commonwealth Government to President Sergio Osmeña by General Douglas MacArthur.
Symbolism and Importance
- The date symbolizes the liberation of the Philippines from enemy occupation lasting over three years.
- It represents the end of a period of oppression and destruction caused by the invading forces.
Recognition of USAFFE Contributions
- The proclamation acknowledges the sacrifices and heroism of both deceased and living members of USAFFE.
- It highlights their role in combating aggression and totalitarianism to preserve democratic institutions.
Purpose of the Observance
- The day is intended for the Filipino people to reflect on their heritage of liberty, peace, and democracy.
- The observance serves as a reminder of the ongoing threat to these democratic values.
Mandated Observance
- USAFFE Day is to be duly and fittingly observed nationwide.
- Special emphasis on observance in military installations, government offices, public schools, and educational institutions.
Legal Authority and Formality
- The proclamation is issued by President Elpidio Quirino under his legal powers.
- The enactment is finalized with the President's signature and the official seal of the Republic of the Philippines.
- The official promulgation occurred in Manila on February 17, 1953.