Law Summary
Prohibition on Participation
- Blacklisted persons/entities barred from participating in any government bidding during disqualification period.
- Blacklisted joint ventures or consortiums and their members are also barred.
- Corporations controlled by blacklisted stockholders (20% or more shares) and their related parties are also blacklisted.
Definitions
- Appellate Authority: Supervising department or government unit with appellate power over blacklisting decisions.
- Award: Written acceptance of bid by procuring entity.
- Blacklisting: Administrative penalty barring participation in government procurement.
- Suspension: Temporary prohibition from bidding due to infractions in competitive bidding.
- Consolidated Blacklisting Report: GPPB list of blacklisted entities.
- Contract Implementation: Undertaking of a project per contract documents.
- Termination of Contract: Extinction of contract due to default or legal grounds.
- Delisting: Removal from Consolidated Blacklisting Report.
- Blacklisted Person/Entity: Disqualified party listed by agency or GPPB.
Sanctions and Grounds for Blacklisting
Competitive Bidding Stage:
- Suspension for 1 year for first offense, 2 years for second, plus forfeiture of bid security.
- Grounds include:
- Submission of falsified eligibility/bid documents.
- Unauthorized use of name for bidding.
- Bid withdrawal or award refusal without justifiable cause.
- Failure to post performance security.
- Failure to clarify bid when requested.
- Attempts to unduly influence bidding.
- Other acts defeating competitive bidding (habitual withdrawal without valid reason).
Contract Implementation Stage:
- Suspension for 1 year (first offense), 2 years (second offense), plus forfeiture of performance security.
- Grounds include:
- Failure to mobilize/start work timely.
- Non-compliance with contractual obligations or lawful instructions.
- Unauthorized subcontracting or personnel substitution.
- Unsatisfactory delivery or quality of goods/services.
- Poor performance in consulting services or infrastructure projects.
- Willful abandonment or non-performance.
Procedures During Competitive Bidding Stage
- Initiation: Complaint filed with BAC or motu proprio action.
- Notification: Contractor notified of complaint and possible suspension.
- Answer: Contractor must answer within 5 days, else resolution for suspension issued.
- Hearings: Held on request, non-litigious, concluded within 5 days.
- Decision: Head of Procuring Entity decides within 15 days whether to suspend and forfeit bid.
- Notice: Contractor receives decision immediately.
- Effect: Suspension effective upon notice, lasting through reconsideration and protest periods.
- Motion for Reconsideration: Filed within 7 days, decided within 15 days.
- Protest: May be filed with appellate authority within 7 days after reconsideration decision.
- Finality: Decision final after 7 days if unchallenged, leading to blacklisting order.
Procedures During Contract Implementation Stage
- Blacklisting and forfeiture of performance security upon contract termination due to contractor default.
Status of Blacklisted Persons/Entities
- Can participate in other agencies’ procurement before blacklisting order issuance.
- If blacklisted before notice of award, disqualified from award.
- Awarded contracts unaffected if offenses unrelated to the contract.
Delisting Process
- Automatic after penalty period unless agency requests retention with justifiable cause.
- Delisting only via official Delisting Order.
Notification to GPPB
- Blacklisting agencies must submit blacklisting and delisting orders within 7 days.
- GPPB publishes quarterly Consolidated Blacklisting Report with detailed information.
- Reports accessible to procuring entities, COA, and posted online.
- Cases involving infrastructure license issues referred to PCAB.
- Existing blacklisting lists adopted into the Consolidated Report.
Amendments and Effectivity
- GPPB may amend guidelines as needed.
- Amendments apply only to projects advertised after effectivity.
- Guidelines effective immediately upon publication and filing with University of the Philippines Law Center.