Legal basis, treaty ratification, and ratification exchange
- The treaty was concluded and signed at Manila by the two states’ respective plenipotentiaries on April 18, 1947.
- The Senate of the Philippines, through Senate Resolution No. 32, adopted on May 15, 1947, concurred in the treaty’s ratification in accordance with the Constitution.
- The treaty’s entry into force is tied to the international act that the instruments of ratification were exchanged at Manila on October 24, 1947.
- The proclamation declares that it is the President who caused the treaty to be made public.
Policy, purpose, and compliance commitment
- The proclamation is issued to make public the treaty so that it, including every article and clause, may be observed and fulfilled with good faith.
- The proclamation expressly requires good-faith observance and fulfillment by the Republic of the Philippines.
- The proclamation extends good-faith observance and fulfillment to the citizens thereof.
What is published and how it is presented
- The proclamation provides that a certified copy of the treaty in the English text is attached.
- The proclamation directs that the treaty and every article and clause thereof be made public.
- The proclamation states that the attached certified copy is intended to enable observance and fulfillment.
Named parties and subject matter
- The treaty published concerns amity between the Republic of the Philippines and the Republic of China.
- The treaty was concluded between the two Republics and signed in Manila by their pleni-potentiaries.
- The proclamation ties the treaty’s force to the exchange of instruments of ratification between the two governments.
Formalities and transmittal of presidential action
- The proclamation is sealed with the seal of the Republic of the Philippines.
- Ramon Magsaysay’s signature and the seal are the formal acts of issuance.
- The issuance is dated February 03, 1955, corresponding to the proclamation’s formal effect within its publication purpose.