Title
Import Ban on Japanese Birds and Poultry Products
Law
Bai Memorandum Order No. 18, S. 2005
Decision Date
Sep 12, 2005
Domingo F. Panganiban, Secretary of Agriculture, enforces an immediate ban on the importation of domestic and wild birds, poultry meat, eggs, and related products from Japan to prevent the spread of the H5N2 avian influenza virus.
A

Scope of the Ban

  • Prohibition applies to the importation of all domestic and wild birds originating from Japan.
  • The import ban also covers all products derived from these birds, including poultry meat, day-old chicks, eggs, and semen.

Executive Authority and Legal Basis

  • The Secretary of Agriculture, Domingo F. Panganiban, exercised powers vested by law to impose emergency measures.
  • The order reflects preventive action to avoid introduction and spread of the avian influenza virus within the country.

Specific Provisions and Procedures

  • Immediate ban on the importation of specified birds and bird products from Japan is implemented.
  • Suspension of processing, evaluation, and issuance of Veterinary Quarantine Clearances, International Veterinary Certificates, and Import Permits related to the above commodities from Japan is mandated.
  • All shipments of poultry and related products from Japan are to be stopped and confiscated at all major sea and air ports.
  • The Department of Agriculture’s Quarantine Officers and Inspectors are tasked with the enforcement of the stoppage and confiscation.

Effective Date and Legal Enforcement

  • The order took immediate effect upon issuance on September 12, 2005.
  • It is an emergency response measure prioritizing biosecurity and animal health protection.

Broader Legal and Health Significance

  • The order represents the government’s proactive role in preventing transboundary animal diseases.
  • It aligns with international protocols on animal health and trade regulations to mitigate risks posed by avian influenza.
  • Ensures protection of the country’s poultry industry and public health from potentially devastating viral infections.

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