Declaration of Policy
- The State is committed to protecting its citizens from natural and man-made disasters.
- It must employ all means to notify and inform the public of impending disasters to prevent harm, injury, loss of lives, and property.
Definition of Terms
- Mobile phone service provider: Entities granted a legislative franchise by Congress and issued a CPCN by the NTC to provide cellular services.
- Mobile cellular phone: Mobile telecommunication device enabling telephone communication within a specified area.
- Basic mobile phone services: Include SMS (text messaging) and voice call services.
- Short messaging service (SMS): Service sending short alphanumeric text messages to cellular phones.
- Multimedia messaging service (MMS): Messaging service allowing sending of multimedia objects like images, audio, video along with text.
- Auxiliary mobile phone service: Includes balance inquiry, customer support, prepaid reload, and emergency alerts.
Mobile Disaster Alerts
- Mobile service providers are mandated to send disaster alerts during tropical storms, typhoons, tsunamis, or other calamities.
- Alerts must be sent regularly as required by NDRRMC, PAGASA, PHIVOLCS, and other relevant agencies.
- Alerts must include up-to-date information and be sent directly to subscribers near or within affected areas.
- Alerts must contain contact information of local government units and responding agencies.
- They may include evacuation details, relief sites, and pick-up points.
- The alerts shall be free of charge to consumers and considered as part of auxiliary services.
- Alerts can be transmitted via SMS, MMS, or email as appropriate.
Report of Violations
- Any individual or entity may report violations of the Act to the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC).
Penalties
- False or misleading information given during proceedings under the Act results in imprisonment from 2 to 6 months and fines ranging from PHP 1,000 to PHP 10,000.
- If under oath, penalties for perjury apply.
- Corporations violating the Act face fines from PHP 1,000,000 to PHP 10,000,000, and possible suspension or revocation of franchises and licenses.
- Board members and management of corporations are liable for the same penalties.
- Foreign nationals found violating the Act can be deported post-sentence and barred from reentry.
- Monetary penalties accrue directly to the National Treasury.
Implementing Rules and Regulations
- The DOTC, NTC, NDRRMC, PAGASA, and other relevant agencies must submit implementing rules within 60 days from the Act's effectivity.
Amendatory and Repealing Clause
- All inconsistent laws, decrees, orders, rules, regulations, and ordinances are repealed or modified as necessary.
Separability Clause
- If any provision is declared unconstitutional, the remaining provisions shall remain fully effective.
Effectivity Clause
- The Act takes effect immediately after its complete publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation in the Philippines.