Title
Penalties for Unauthorized TV Motion Pictures
Law
Executive Order No 78
Decision Date
Jul 22, 1967
Ferdinand E. Marcos mandates strict penalties for television stations airing unapproved motion pictures, trailers, and advertisements, emphasizing the need for prior censorship to uphold societal morals and order.
A

Penalties for Violations

  • Section 11 of Republic Act No. 3060 prescribes penalties for violations, including:
    • Imprisonment from not less than six months to not more than two years.
    • A fine ranging from six hundred to two thousand pesos.
    • Both imprisonment and fine may be imposed at the court's discretion.
  • If the offender is a foreign national (alien), immediate deportation shall be enforced.
  • The license to operate the television station involved shall be revoked.
  • When the violation is committed by a corporation, partnership, or association, criminal liability is assigned to the responsible president, manager, administrator, or official.

Purpose and Justification for Strict Enforcement

  • The directive emphasizes the importance of upholding morality and public peace amid increasing criminality.
  • Only motion pictures found harmless and not offensive to morals or societal peace, as determined by the Board of Censors, should be exhibited on television.
  • The stringent enforcement ensures compliance with existing laws to prevent the broadcast of inappropriate content.

Presidential Directive for Vigorous Enforcement

  • The President of the Philippines directs the strict imposition of the penalties prescribed under Republic Act No. 3060 for violations concerning the exhibition of unapproved motion pictures.
  • All relevant government offices, officers, and employees are called upon to exert maximum effort to enforce the law.
  • Enforcement measures include ensuring no unapproved motion picture or unauthorized labels are exhibited or printed in connection with television broadcasts.

Scope of Applicability

  • The order covers all television stations operating within the Philippines.
  • It applies to any form of motion picture content transmitted, including trailers, stills, and other pictorial advertisements.
  • Does not apply to government-produced or exhibited motion pictures and newsreels.

Legal Responsibility

  • Direct accountability lies with persons or entities exhibiting unauthorized content.
  • Corporate or collective entities are held liable through their responsible officers.
  • Alien offenders face deportation aside from the penalties imposed by the court.

Official Implementation

  • The order was signed and promulgated by the President on July 22, 1967, mandating immediate and effective enforcement.
  • It aligns with and supplements the provisions of Republic Act No. 3060.
  • Government agencies involved in media regulation are instructed to cooperate fully in implementing the order.

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