Title
Streamlining Gov't Medical Assistance Funds
Law
Administrative Order No. 2018-0001
Decision Date
Aug 30, 2018
Administrative Order No. 2018-0001 streamlines access to medical assistance funds by defining the roles of the Department of Health, Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office, and Department of Social Welfare and Development, ensuring indigent patients receive comprehensive healthcare without out-of-pocket expenses through a coordinated funding process.
A

Objectives

  • Define the roles of DOH, PCSO, and DSWD in augmenting financing for NBB Policy case rates and Z Benefits.
  • Outline a streamlined fund access process for members and dependents.

Scope and Coverage

  • Applicable to all PhilHealth-accredited non-private or service-setting healthcare providers.
  • Covers all offices of DOH, PhilHealth, PCSO, and DSWD.
  • Excludes full complementation packages.

Definition of Key Terms

  • Benefit Package: Services offered by PhilHealth per Revised IRR.
  • Case Rates: Predetermined reimbursement amounts per care episode.
  • Endowment Fund Program (EFP): PCSO funding to augment NBB policy.
  • Total Charges: Complete medical bill including professional fees.
  • Individual Medical Assistance Program (IMAP): PCSO program for individual financial aid.
  • Medical Assistance to Indigent Patients Program (MAIP): DOH program providing aid to indigents.
  • NBB Patients: Indigent patients covered under PhilHealth NBB policy admitted in service accommodations.
  • Non-medical Expenses: Costs like transport, meals, accommodation outside direct medical care.
  • Quantified Free Service (QFS): Cost subsidized by hospital maintenance and income.
  • Z Benefit Packages: Coverage for high-cost catastrophic illnesses under PhilHealth.
  • Malasakit Center: Centralized area housing various payors for streamlined financial assistance.
  • Individual-based Intervention: Traceable healthcare services targeting an individual.
  • Full Complementation Packages: Jointly financed packages by PhilHealth and PCSO.

General Guidelines

  • Indigent patients in non-private accommodations are entitled to NBB.
  • Direct medical costs augmented by PCSO and DOH MAIP; non-medical costs by DSWD.
  • Medical assistance accessed through healthcare providers; no separate patient applications needed.
  • Malasakit Centers to be established in accredited facilities to streamline assistance.
  • Agencies to develop communication strategies and IEC materials.
  • Joint grievance mechanisms and regular inter-agency meetings for implementation progress.
  • Complaints processed through Citizen's Complaint Hotline 8888 with specific information requirements.
  • Annual publication of full complementation packages by PhilHealth and PCSO.
  • Healthcare providers must bill agencies per established guidelines.

Specific Guidelines: Order of Charging

  1. PhilHealth: Case rates and Z benefits.
  2. Private Health Insurance: As per plan/policy.
  3. Mandatory Discounts: Senior Citizens, PWDs, SSS members, etc.
  4. PCSO: Endowment Fund Program (EFP) or IMAP.
    • Case rates: max 100% of PhilHealth rates.
    • Z benefits: focus on exclusions; no fee charges to patients.
  5. DOH's MAIP: According to guidelines and fund availability.
  6. Remaining expenses charged as hospital MOOE or QFS.

Sources and Uses of Funds for Direct and Non-Direct Medical Expenses

  • Direct medical expenses funded first by PhilHealth, then insurance, discounts, PCSO, DOH MAIP, and lastly hospital resources.
  • Non-direct medical expenses funded by DSWD's Assistance to Individuals in Crisis Situations (AICS).

Availment Procedures

  • Healthcare providers assess patient PhilHealth and NBB eligibility before service.
  • Ensure zero out-of-pocket payment for eligible patients.
  • Non-members classified and enrolled under PhilHealth's Point of Care or Service program.
  • Record all services rendered.
  • Medical social workers facilitate financial assistance claims.
  • Billing department coordinates settlement; no direct reimbursement to patients.
  • Provide statement of account detailing contributions from fund sources.

Special Cases for Admitted Patients

  • If no service accommodation beds, admit patient to private accommodation with service rates.
  • Providers must assist with unavailable services without out-of-pocket patient payment.
  • Patients exhausted of PhilHealth benefits remain eligible for other funds.
  • Transferring to private accommodation negates NBB policy guidelines.

Grievance Mechanism

  • Each agency resolves complaints within its jurisdiction as per citizens' charter.

Monitoring and Evaluation

  • An interagency mechanism and shared database shall monitor implementation and detect fraud.
  • NDAs required for sharing sensitive data.
  • PhilHealth to provide regular exit survey summaries to agencies.

Responsibilities of Participating Agencies

  • DOH: Lead, coordinate, monitor NBB compliance, train social workers.
  • PhilHealth: Define eligibility guidelines, furnish case rate data, consolidate reports, update cost data, deploy CARES, enhance exit surveys.
  • PCSO: Provide funds, implement ASAP desks.
  • DSWD: Provide crisis assistance through AICS.
  • Healthcare Providers: Ensure full NBB compliance and guarantee zero out-of-pocket payments.

Governing Clause

  • DOH, PhilHealth, PCSO, and DSWD jointly resolve issues.
  • Provisions are transitory pending institutionalization of full fund streamlining.

Penalty Clause

  • False information by patients leads to denial of future assistance and possible charges.
  • Health care providers making unjustified claims face administrative, civil, or criminal sanctions.
  • Sanctions apply for late or non-compliance in claims filing.

Separability Clause

  • Invalidity of any provision does not affect remainder of the Order.

Repealing Clause

  • Inconsistent provisions of AO 2017-0003 are repealed, amended, or modified.
  • Unaffected provisions of existing issuances remain valid.

Transitory Clause

  • Current pooling of funds is interim, moving towards PhilHealth as single national purchaser.

Effectivity

  • The Order takes effect 15 days after publication in a nationwide newspaper.

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