Law Summary
Scope and Coverage
- Applies to all government agencies including government-owned and controlled corporations.
- Covers entities issuing ID cards to members or constituents.
Data Requirements for Unified ID System
- Collection limited to essential personal information: Name, Home Address, Sex, Picture, Signature, Date and Place of Birth, Marital Status, Parents' Names, Height, Weight.
- Biometric data includes two index fingers and two thumbmarks, with fingerprint(s) used for verification.
- Records prominent distinguishing features (e.g., moles).
- Includes Tax Identification Number (TIN).
- Each card must display a corresponding agency-issued ID number and a common reference number along with key data for visual verification.
Authorization and Role of NEDA Director-General
- Empowered to streamline and harmonize all government ID systems.
Functions and Responsibilities of NEDA Director-General
- Adopt a unified ID system within 60 days containing specified data and features.
- Enter into cooperative agreements with local governments, COMELEC, and other government branches for system-wide adoption.
- Request assistance from other government entities and form technical working groups as needed.
- Issue rules and regulations to implement and enforce the executive order’s objectives.
Privacy and Data Protection Safeguards
- Data use strictly limited to identity verification as prescribed.
- Prohibition on collecting other personal data violating privacy rights.
- Enforce stringent access controls to secured data.
- Confidentiality of stored data with release only upon cardholder’s written authorization.
- Secure ID cards with advanced security and cryptographic features.
- Require written requests by cardholders for any data corrections or revisions.
Funding and Resources
- Budgetary provisions recommended by the Department of Budget and Management to support implementation.
Repealing Clause
- Revokes or amends any conflicting executive orders or issuances.
Effectivity
- The order takes effect 15 days after publication in two newspapers of general circulation.