Title
Supreme Court
Memorial Services for President Manuel L. Quezon
Law
Proclamation No. 3
Decision Date
Jul 25, 1946
Manuel Roxas designates July 27 to August 1, 1946, for solemn memorial services and the interment of President Manuel L. Quezon, honoring his legacy as a national hero who sacrificed his life for Philippine freedom.

Law Summary

Historical Context and Significance of Manuel L. Quezon

  • Manuel L. Quezon passed away two years before the proclamation, on foreign soil.
  • He was recognized as a hero of the Filipino people and a champion for Philippine freedom.
  • His death occurred in the United States, the country that symbolized support for Filipino liberation.
  • His life was sacrificed for the national redemption and independence of the Philippines.

Repatriation of the Remains

  • On July 27, 1946, the remains of President Quezon were to be returned to the Philippines from the United States.
  • His body was temporarily interred in the Arlington National Cemetery, a prestigious burial site for American patriots.
  • The remains were to be transported to Manila aboard the USS Princeton, an American aircraft carrier.
  • The use of the naval vessel symbolized the solidarity between the Philippines and the United States.

Declaration by the President of the Philippines

  • President Manuel Roxas issued the proclamation for the memorial and interment events.
  • The proclamation included a call for prayers for comfort for the immediate family of President Quezon.
  • It also invoked a blessing for the Filipino people to gain courage and nobility from the example set by Quezon.
  • The proclamation was executed with the official seal of the Republic of the Philippines.

Legal and Ceremonial Implications

  • The proclamation formalized national observances marking the transition of a key historical figure's remains.
  • The declaration underscored the symbolic significance of Quezon’s sacrifice and the nation’s gratitude.
  • It also served as a moment of unified national mourning and reflection on the country’s journey toward independence.

Official Execution and Authentication

  • The document was signed by President Manuel Roxas and Chief of the Executive Office Emilio Abello.
  • The proclamation was dated July 25, 1946, coinciding with the early years of Philippine independence.

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