Title
Scholarships for top public HS graduates
Law
Republic Act No. 10648
Decision Date
Nov 27, 2014
The Iskolar ng Bayan Act of 2014 establishes a scholarship program for the top graduates of public high schools, ensuring their access to state universities and colleges while promoting quality education and financial assistance for deserving students.
A

Declaration of Policy

  • The State aims to protect and promote the right to quality and accessible education for all citizens.
  • Establishes a financial assistance system focused on deserving students, especially the underprivileged.
  • Institutionalizes the "Iskolar ng Bayan Programa," a college scholarship program for top graduates of public high schools.
  • Adheres to academic standards and policies of State Universities and Colleges (SUCs).

Coverage

  • Scholarships cover top ten (10) graduates of all public high schools as per Department of Education (DepED) guidelines.
  • Eligible for enrollment as freshmen in SUCs, subject to SUC admission requirements.
  • Public high schools with more than 500 graduates get one additional scholarship slot for every additional 500 graduates, awarded to subsequent ranked students.

Admission in SUCs

  • Entitles top ten graduates from public high schools to scholarship grants upon meeting specified conditions:
    • Graduation within two (2) years prior to application.
    • Compliance with SUC application requirements.
    • Rank certified by school principal with relevant details.
    • Passing SUC entrance exam minimum rating.
  • For the first six years of implementation, admission to SUCs within their region is automatic for top ten graduates.

Limitations in Acceptance by SUCs

  • SUCs must provide scholarships to qualified applicants who pass entrance exams and admission requirements.
  • SUCs may limit admissions if eligible applicants exceed by more than 5% the average number of freshmen admitted in the two prior years.
  • CHED and SUCs will set guidelines for acceptance.

Support to the Program

  • Multiple government agencies support implementation:
    • CHED: reviews capacity of SUCs, develops scholar guidance systems, ensures compliance.
    • DepED: disseminates program information, conducts graduate census, identifies top graduates, ensures compliance.
    • SUCs: provide program information, report capacity to CHED, offer summer bridge programs, assist scholars.
  • Local Government Units encouraged to create local scholarship programs.
  • Private Higher Education Institutions and corporations encouraged to support or create similar programs.

Limitations of the Program

  • Scholarship covers full tuition and other school fees only for the first college year.
  • Subsequent years covered by CHED’s regular financial assistance, subject to CHED guidelines.

Reportorial Requirements of SUCs

  • SUCs must submit annual reports to CHED detailing admitted scholars, courses, academic standing, and other key data.
  • CHED submits copies of reports to Congress.

Performance Monitoring and Impact Assessment

  • CHED conducts rigorous evaluations regarding program impact and progress every five years.
  • Evaluations include education outcomes, economic indicators, and contributions to community service.
  • Measures include student coverage, quality of SUCs enrolled in, economic status at enrollment.
  • Tracer studies and surveys for experimental analyses are utilized.

Appropriations

  • Funding for the program included in annual General Appropriations Act through CHED or concerned SUCs budgets.

Implementing Rules and Regulations

  • CHED and DepED, with stakeholders, must issue implementing rules within 60 days after the law’s effectivity.

Separability Clause

  • If any provision is declared invalid or unconstitutional, other provisions remain effective.

Repealing Clause

  • All inconsistent laws, orders, or regulations are repealed, amended, or modified accordingly.

Effectivity Clause

  • Law takes effect 15 days after publication in the Official Gazette or two newspapers of general circulation.

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