Title
Rules for Elevated Residential Electric Meters
Law
Erc No. 11, S. 2009
Decision Date
May 25, 2009
ERC Resolution No. 11-09 establishes rules for the installation and relocation of residential electric meters by Distribution Utilities (DUs) in the Philippines, ensuring compliance with safety standards and protecting consumers' interests. The law outlines criteria for meter location, procedures for installations and relocations, technical standards for DUs, and penalties for violations.

Guiding Principles and Scope

  • DUs must align installations and relocations with Republic Act No. 9136 and other relevant laws, rules, and technical standards set by the Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC).
  • Applicable to all DUs whose installations exceed height limits prescribed in the Magna Carta and the Distribution Services and Open Access Rules (DSOAR).
  • Includes provisions on billing disputes related to the installation or relocation of meters.

Definitions of Key Terms

  • Act: RA No. 9136, Electric Power Industry Reform Act of 2001.
  • Billing Month: Period between two meter readings, 28 to 31 days apart.
  • Distribution Utility (DU): Entities with exclusive distribution franchise under the Act.
  • DSOAR: Distribution Services and Open Access Rules.
  • Elevated Metering Center (EMC): Structures hosting a cluster of meters installed beyond prescribed mounting heights.
  • EMC Service Drop: Wiring between EMC and old metering points or expected metering point.
  • ERC: The regulatory agency overseeing electric power.
  • Line Loss: Loss inherent in electrical delivery equipment.
  • Magna Carta: Magna Carta for Residential Electricity Consumers and its implementing guidelines.
  • Other Elevated Service: Structures other than EMCs where meters are installed beyond prescribed heights.
  • Service Drop: Overhead conductors from last pole to building service entrance.

General Criteria – Meter Location Requirements

  • Per Magna Carta Article 11, meters must generally be located in clean, vibration-free, accessible, and visible places.
  • Standard mounting height from standing surface is between 1.52m and 3m.
  • Exceptions allowing elevated meter installations require justifiable reasons.

Permissible Circumstances for Elevated Meter Installation

  • Non-availability of right-of-way despite DU efforts.
  • Presence of informal settlers with no property rights causing illegal connections and meter vandalism.
  • Areas with high incidences of illegal connections, meter vandalism, and tampering.
  • Consumers adjudged as habitual pilferers.
  • Consumer requests where at least 50% or 30 registered households support elevation, certified by local officials.

Proof and Approval Process for Elevated Metering

  • DU must submit system loss reports attributing theft or vandalism before relocations.
  • ERC must approve or reject within 15 days or application is deemed approved.
  • High pilferage areas defined by exceeding allowable system loss caps based on metered consumption comparisons.

Cost Allocation for Installation and Relocation

  • DUs bear costs for relocation to EMCs and service drops from EMC to old metering points for existing consumers.
  • For consumer-requested elevations, costs of service drops shared equitably; DU may opt to shoulder full cost.
  • Consumers may select vendors for materials compliant with technical standards.
  • New consumers in EMC areas have costs borne by DUs for service drops to expected metering points.
  • No additional charges beyond ERC-approved amounts.

Operating Procedures for Installation and Meter Reading

  • Service drops limited to 130 meters unless Commission approval obtained.
  • DU must maintain and inspect service drops regularly; unauthorized tapping removed immediately.
  • Meter clustering limited to 30 meters per EMC frame; service drop bundles limited to 10 wires.
  • Consumers or their representatives must be allowed to witness meter readings and testing.
  • DU to conduct informational campaigns before clustering or elevation.
  • Monthly meter reading required; abrupt consumption changes must be reported and investigated.
  • Consumers in elevated services must have representatives witness readings; Barangay officials serve as defaults.
  • Advance notice of meter reading dates required.
  • Use of basket trucks or high-resolution cameras for meter readings mandated, with photographic records retained for 3 months.
  • Meter reading cards to be issued monthly except when statements issued promptly.
  • Barangay Chairmen furnished meter reading images unless waived.
  • Timely processing of relocation and new connection requests without discrimination.

Technical Standards

  • Compliance with Philippine Electrical Code and relevant regulations is mandatory.
  • Voltage utilization must conform to specified limits.
  • Service drops must have adequate capacity and insulation.
  • Wire sagging and clearance must comply with DSOAR and Electrical Code.
  • DUs to correct mistaken customer connections and adjust billing accordingly.
  • EMC supporting structures must meet good engineering design standards.

Violations and Penalties

  • Violations subject to penalties imposed by the ERC after due process.

Transitory Provisions

  • Existing consumers who paid for relocation costs may apply for refunds within 3 months with proof of payment.
  • Separability clause to uphold unaffected provisions if parts declared unconstitutional.
  • Repealing clause maintains prior applicable provisions except as revised.
  • Rules take effect 15 days after publication in a widely circulated newspaper.

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