Title
Rules on Trading of PSE Shares
Law
Sec
Decision Date
Jun 10, 2004
The SEC establishes strict regulations for broker dealers in trading PSE shares, including a prohibition on purchasing for their own accounts until compliance with the 20% ownership rule is achieved, alongside detailed reporting requirements to ensure transparency and prevent control over voting rights.
A

Exceptions to Prohibition Based on SEC Authority and Control

  • Acquisitions by related persons require prior SEC authority if the purchaser is not under the broker-dealer's control regarding voting rights and beneficial ownership.
  • Employees of broker-dealers may acquire PSE shares if the funds used are not from the broker-dealer and if they maintain control over voting rights and beneficial ownership; otherwise, such acquisitions may be seen as circumventions.

Client Identification and Monitoring Procedures

  • Broker-dealers must record each customer's Tax Identification Number (TIN) in the PSE MAKTRADE system when placing buy or sell orders.
  • Customers without a TIN (e.g., foreigners) must be assigned a unique code constructed from the first five letters of the surname (or hyphens as filler) and five alphanumeric characters from the passport number.
  • Broker-dealers currently using different customer code systems must notify the SEC and provide details of the preferred code system.
  • A master list linking preferred codes with full names and passport numbers must be maintained by the broker-dealer.

Daily Reporting Requirements

  • Broker-dealers must submit daily reports of all PSE share transactions effected, signed by the Associated Person, no later than 3:00 p.m. of the same day.
  • These reports must follow the prescribed format outlined in Annex "A".

Weekly Submission of Original Signed Reports

  • An original signed copy of all daily reports submitted in the preceding week must be sent by 12:00 noon every Monday.

Reporting of Off-PSE Transactions

  • Broker-dealers must file separate reports for transactions involving PSE shares conducted outside the PSE, due by 12:00 noon the following day.

Prohibition of Discretionary Proxies

  • Broker-dealers are prohibited from soliciting or receiving discretionary proxies from customers regarding PSE shares.
  • Customers are also prohibited from issuing discretionary proxies in favor of brokers to prevent broker-dealers from exceeding allowable voting rights control.

Additional Reporting and Compliance Measures

  • The SEC may require broker-dealers and/or the PSE to submit additional reports or perform acts necessary to ensure compliance with these rules.

Effectivity

  • The rules took effect immediately upon approval on 30 December 2003, except for daily and weekly reporting provisions (Rules 4 & 5), which became effective on 12 January 2004.

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