Title
Customs Public Auction Rules 2007
Law
Bc Customs Administrative Order No. 10-2007
Decision Date
Nov 28, 2007
Customs Administrative Order No. 010-07 establishes rules and regulations for the conduct of public auctions and negotiated sales for articles under customs custody in the Philippines, including the implementation of a sealed bid system, clustering system, and provisions for failed bidding and negotiated sales.
A

Disposal Method in Absence of Special Law

  • Articles under customs custody are to be disposed of through public auction unless special law provides otherwise.

Determination of Floor Price in Auction

  • Floor price shall not be less than the wholesale value based on canvassed domestic wholesale prices of similar articles.
  • Determined by examiners/appraisers and approved by Chief, ACDD, and District Collector.
  • Floor price cannot be below total landed cost plus taxes, considering obsolescence, condition, and depreciation.

Notice of Public Auction Requirements

  • Prepared by Chief, ACDD, approved by District Collector.
  • Must include specific time, date, place, lot numbers, detailed description of goods including quality, condition, quantity, date of arrival.
  • Motor vehicles require Year Model, Make/Brand, VIN, Chassis, Engine Numbers.
  • For perishables, expiry dates must be shown.
  • Floor prices and terms and conditions of auction also specified.

Submission to Commissioner for Monitoring

  • Copy of approved Notice of Sale furnished to Commissioner of Customs.
  • Documents including inventory of lots, Certificate of Finality of Forfeiture/Abandonment or Order to sell, and certification for perishables submitted.

Publication and Posting of Notice

  • Published in at least two newspapers of general circulation.
  • Posted on Bureau website and conspicuous places within the port at least 10 days prior to auction; at least 3 days for perishables.
  • Notice posted in city/municipal hall bulletin boards except in main cities Manila, Cebu, Cagayan de Oro, and Davao.

Registration and Participation Conditions

  • Registration form filing and non-refundable Php2,000 fee required.
  • Posting of cash or manager's check bond equal to 20% of floor price per lot (not required if floor price is below Php10,000).
  • Proof of qualification for regulated commodities like rice, sugar.
  • Registration details logged, including TIN and tax return proof validated by BIR.

Sealed Bid System

  • Bids submitted sealed and opened publicly.
  • Highest bid declared winner unless clustering occurs.

Clustering Rules

  • Occurs when highest and second highest bids are within 10% difference.
  • Open bidding among top bidders conducted, with bids raised must be at least 3% above new floor price.
  • Highest bid after open-bidding declared winner; if none, highest sealed bid wins.

Awarding of Sale and Payment Terms

  • Winning bidder pays 50% of bid price immediately in cash or manager's check.
  • Remaining balance paid on next business day.

Declaration of Failed Bidding

  • Failed bidding if only one bid (not opened), or two bids with only one above floor price.
  • Non-compliance with payment disqualifies highest bidder and may result in forfeiture of bond and penalties.

Second Bidding Procedure

  • Held on third business day after first failed auction at same floor price without further advertisement.
  • For perishables, held on first business day after failed auction.

Negotiated Sale After Failed Bids

  • Second failed bidding lot offered through negotiated sale.

Reporting on Second Failed Bidding

  • District Collector must report to Committee on Negotiated Sale within 48 hours; 24 hours for perishable articles.
  • Report includes bid abstracts, proof of publication, certifications of failed biddings, and other requirements.

Committee on Negotiated Sale Composition and Duties

  • Chaired by Deputy Commissioner, Internal Administration Group.
  • Members include OCOM and DOF representatives.
  • Duties: implement negotiated sale rules, inspect lots, reject or accept offers favoring government interest, recommend offers to Secretary of Finance.
  • Secretariat manages publications, postings, records, and committee proceedings.

Negotiated Sale Requirements and Procedures

  • Submission of sealed offer, TIN, registration fee receipt, latest tax returns, and proof of qualification for regulated commodities.
  • No minimum prices; offers must be timely.
  • Guarantee cash deposit of 20% of offer due within 24 hours after committee notice.
  • Additional 30% due within 48 hours after Secretary of Finance approval; remaining 50% due next business day.
  • Failure to comply results in disqualification and forfeiture.
  • Rejected offers refunded; unsold lots re-bidded or disposed of per TCCP provisions.

Interim Provision

  • All lots pending on third or more advertisements referred to Committee on Negotiated Sale.

Repealing Clause

  • Previous related customs orders and rules inconsistent with this Order are repealed or amended accordingly.

Effectivity

  • The Order takes effect 15 days after its complete publication in two newspapers of general circulation.

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