Title
Revised Rules on Gov~t Travel Allowances
Law
Executive Order No. 248
Decision Date
May 29, 1995
Executive Order No. 248, issued in 1995, establishes new rules and regulations for government personnel's official travel expenses, aiming to provide reasonable means of travel within the government's financial capability.

Nature and Purpose of Travel

  • Covers only urgent and extremely necessary travels.
  • Must involve minimum expenditure and be beneficial to the agency or country.

Categories and Governing Rules

  • Official Local Travel governed by TITLE I.
  • Official Travel Abroad governed by TITLE II.
  • Miscellaneous Provisions under TITLE III.

Definitions (Section 4)

  • Permanent Official Station: The regular workplace.
  • Travel Allowance: Authorized amount for daily subsistence and incidentals.
  • Hotel Room/Lodging Rate: Daily hotel rate including taxes and service charges.

Approval of Travel (Section 5)

  • Travels up to 7 days approved by head of office.
  • Travels more than 7 days up to 1 month approved by Department Secretary or equivalent.
  • Travels exceeding 1 month approved by the President or authorized official.
  • Government-owned/controlled corporation employees’ travel approval subject to Board policies and DILG for local units.

Allowable Travel Expenses for Local Travel (Section 6)

  • Daily travel expense set at Php 300, divided into Php 200 travel allowance and Php 100 lodging.
  • Reimbursement above this amount allowed upon certification and receipt presentation.
  • Full allowance only if absence is for a full day; prorated if less.
  • No allowance for staff accompanying high-ranking officials unless authorized.
  • Mode of transport and hotel class to be most economical.
  • Officials with permanent station within assigned area generally not entitled to allowances.
  • Commuting officials reimbursed actual fare plus reasonable meal expenses up to Php 200.

Official Travel Abroad – Nature and Permitted Purposes (Section 7)

  • Covers urgent, necessary travels including conferences, missions, investigations, training, and special assignments.

Approval for Official Travel Abroad (Section 8)

  • Requires President’s approval for high-ranking officials and those traveling over one month.
  • Others require Department Secretary or equivalent approval.
  • Group travels always require Office of the President clearance.

Pre-Departure Allowance for Foreign Travel (Section 9)

  • Php 1,500 to cover incidental expenses before departure.

Transportation (Section 10)

  • Economy class travel unless otherwise authorized or provided by host.

Clothing Allowance (Section 11)

  • US$400 allowance, payable once every 24 months with certification.

Foreign Travel Allowances (Section 12)

  • US$100 travel allowance and US$200 hotel rate per day.
  • Claims require valid receipts; affidavits of loss not accepted.
  • Over-allowance expenses permitted with President’s and agency head’s certification.
  • Allowance covers subsistence and incidentals as one unit, not divisible.
  • Duration includes travel time based on most direct route.

Representation Expenses (Section 13)

  • Up to US$1,000 non-commutable allowance for official functions upon President’s approval.
  • Usable for entertainment and customary representation costs.

Applicability to Personnel Stationed Abroad (Section 14)

  • Traveling officials abroad entitled to allowances subject to post allotments and conditions.
  • Lodging allowance granted during the month of arrival.

Payment of Allowance Differential (Section 15)

  • Officials receiving lower per diem from foreign source entitled only to the difference.

Rendition of Accounts (Section 16)

  • Officials must submit travel expense reports within stipulated days.
  • Non-compliance results in salary suspension.

Automatic Allowance Adjustment (Section 17)

  • Adjustment may occur after 5 years based on Travel Rates Committee computations.

Reporting Requirement (Section 18)

  • Officials must report on the nature and outcome of their official travel within one month.
  • Failure leads to disciplinary action.

Insurance Coverage (Section 19)

  • Reimbursement for travel accident insurance premium up to Php 200,000 allowed.
  • Personal effects insurance not chargeable to government funds.

Fund Chargeability (Section 20)

  • Travel expenses charged to the budget of the official’s department or agency.

Saving Clause (Section 21)

  • Uncovered cases referred to Office of the President for resolution.

Funding Sources (Section 22)

  • Regular government agencies use budget appropriations.
  • Government corporations and LGUs use their corporate/local funds.

Repeal of Inconsistent Orders (Section 23)

  • Modifies or repeals prior Executive Orders and directives inconsistent with this Order.

Effectivity (Section 24)

  • The provisions take effect immediately upon issuance.

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