Title
Verde Island Passage Vessel Routeing Rules
Law
Ptbp Memorandum Circular No. 04-03
Decision Date
Jul 9, 2003
The PTBP Memorandum Circular No. 04-03 establishes mandatory navigation rules and a traffic separation scheme for vessels transiting the Verde Island Passage to enhance maritime safety and prevent collisions.
A

Purpose of the Memorandum Circular

  • To prescribe binding rules and regulations for vessels navigating through the Verde Island Passage.
  • Aims to enhance maritime safety and traffic management within this critical navigational area.

Application Scope

  • Applies to all vessels transiting the North and South passages of Verde Island.
  • Mandatory compliance by all types of vessels regardless of size or function.

Definitions of Key Terms

  • Routeing System: A set of measures including traffic separation schemes and precautionary areas designed to minimize maritime accidents.
  • Traffic Separation Scheme (TSS): Established lanes separating opposing maritime traffic flows.
  • Separation Zone: The buffer zone between traffic lanes with vessels moving in opposite directions.
  • Traffic Lane: One-way corridors designated within the routeing system.
  • Recommended Track: Safe navigational routes recommended after thorough hazard examination.
  • Precautionary Area: Zones requiring heightened navigational caution.
  • Area to be Avoided: Hazardous areas vessels must avoid.
  • Inshore Traffic Zone: Areas adjacent to shorelines outside the main traffic lanes.
  • Established Direction of Traffic Flow: Directional patterns within traffic lanes intended to regulate vessel movement.

Conceptual Framework

  • The Routeing System is delineated on NAMRIA Chart Number 4305.
  • The system comprises imaginary lines defining separation zones, traffic lanes, and inshore traffic zones.
  • The International Rules of the Road complement these specific provisions.
  • General prudential navigation rules override in cases of conflict with this Circular.

Detailed Rules of Passage

  • Geographic boundaries of separation zones and traffic lanes precisely defined by latitude and longitude points.
  • Two traffic lanes: one northbound and one southbound, situated between separation zones.
  • Areas to be avoided and precautionary areas specified in proximity to Verde Island.
  • Inshore traffic zones located alongside the Batangas and Mindoro coastlines.
  • Mandatory use of the traffic separation scheme at all times for vessels passing the passage.
  • Specific navigational conduct required: maintaining lane direction, staying close to starboard boundaries, avoiding crossing lanes unless necessary, and proper joining and leaving of lanes.
  • Inshore traffic zone usage limited to vessels unable to safely use traffic lanes or avoiding danger.
  • Entry into the separation zone prohibited except in emergencies.
  • Special caution prescribed near TSS terminations.
  • Anchoring banned within or near the TSS.
  • Vessels not using TSS must give wide berth and avoid impeding vessels following established traffic flow.
  • Exemptions for vessels restricted in maneuverability during specific operations once proper notices are issued.
  • Fishing activities are strictly prohibited within the TSS.
  • Use of international signal "YG" encouraged to indicate non-compliance with the TSS.

Emergency Navigation Procedures

  • Vessels must steer to safe waters and away from the TSS in emergencies.
  • Vessels not under command shall adhere strictly to Rule 27 of COLREGS concerning vessel status and movement.

Responsibilities and Reporting Obligations

  • Masters, owners, and operators bear responsibility for disseminating and complying with the Circular.
  • Liability for loss of life or property resulting from non-compliance rests with the vessel’s master or patron.
  • Observers of violations must report incidents through marine protests to the nearest Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) units.
  • PCG units have protocols for forwarding reports to higher Coast Guard authorities for action.

Enforcement and Penalties

  • The Coast Guard District STL (SBMI) is tasked with incident investigation.
  • Penalties for violations are progressive:
    • First Offense: 3-month suspension of master/patron license.
    • Second Offense: 1-year suspension of license.
    • Third Offense: Revocation of master/patron license.

Repealing Clause

  • Memorandum Circular 06-93 and any other provisions inconsistent with this Circular are amended or modified accordingly.

Effectivity

  • The Circular takes effect 15 days post-publication in a newspaper of general circulation.
  • Officially adopted on 9 July 2003 under the signature of VADM Reuben S. Lista, PCG.

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