Law Summary
1.0 Scope
Legal Principle: The order establishes rules for issuing Import Commodity Clearances (ICC) for shipments adhering to mandatory Philippine National Standards.
Key Definitions:
- Import Commodity Clearance: Document issued by the DTI confirming compliance with standards.
- Bureau of Product Standards (BPS): The implementing authority under DTI.
Important Requirements: Compliance with standards is essential for the issuance of ICC.
2.0 Definition of Terms
- Key Definitions Introduced:
- Certifying/Testing Organization: An entity capable of testing and certifying products.
- Test Certificate/Report: Document certifying compliance with standards.
- Conditional Release: Temporary release document pending ICC issuance.
3.0 Application for Import Commodity Clearance
Legal Principle: Importers must apply for ICC upon shipment arrival and customs approval.
Important Requirements:
- Application must be submitted in triplicate, including specific documents (e.g., packing list, commercial invoice).
- Must apply at the nearest DTI Regional/Provincial Office.
Timeframes: Application should be immediate upon customs approval.
4.0 Processing and Issuance of Import Commodity Clearance
- Legal Principle: ICC applications can be processed through three options based on the presence of a Test Certificate/Report.
- Important Procedures:
- Options include:
- Without Test Certificate/Report
- With Test Certificate/Report
- With Philippine Standard Quality/Safety Certification Mark
- MOUs and MRAs are required for options 2 and 3.
- Options include:
5.0 Import Shipment Without Test Certificate/Report
Legal Principle: Conditional release can be granted for shipments lacking test certificates.
Key Requirements:
- No distribution of goods until ICC is issued.
- DTI must inspect and sample products; results determine compliance.
Consequences: Noncompliance leads to denial of ICC.
6.0 Import Shipment With Test Certificate/Report
- Legal Principle: Shipments with test certificates must comply with Philippine standards.
- Important Procedures:
- Random resampling/testing may be conducted by DTI.
- Nonconformance may trigger further testing for future shipments.
7.0 Import Shipment with Philippine Standard (PS) Quality and/or Safety Certification Mark
- Legal Principle: Importers with PS certification receive a Certificate of Exemption.
8.0 Product Identification and Traceability
- Legal Principle: Importers must ensure proper product identification and traceability.
- Key Requirements:
- Products must be labeled accordingly to facilitate ICC issuance.
9.0 Denial of Import Commodity Clearance
- Legal Principle: Noncompliance with standards leads to denial of ICC.
- Consequences:
- Denied shipments cannot be sold domestically and must be disposed of per regulations.
10.0 Import Commodity Clearance Mark
- Legal Principle: Clearance mark must be affixed to compliant products.
- Key Requirements:
- The mark should not be used misleadingly.
11.0 Fees, Charges, and Other Expenses
- Legal Principle: Fees apply for ICC applications and testing.
- Important Details:
- Application fee: PHP 300.
- Processing fees based on invoice value.
- Importers bear costs of inspections and testing.
12.0 Special Cases
- Legal Principle: Separate guidelines may be issued for products with supply constraints or testing issues.
13.0 Disposition of Samples
- Legal Principle: Samples must be returned or disposed of per existing rules if unclaimed.
14.0 Penalties
- Legal Principle: Violations may lead to administrative actions or criminal/civil penalties as per relevant laws.
- Relevant Laws: E.O. No. 913, R.A. No. 4109, R.A. 7394.
15.0 Separability Clause
- Legal Principle: If any provision is deemed invalid, the remainder of the order remains effective.
16.0 Repealing Clause
- Legal Principle: Previous inconsistent orders are repealed or modified.
17.0 Effectivity
- Legal Principle: The order takes effect 15 days after publication.
Key Takeaways
- The DTI Administrative Order outlines comprehensive procedures for obtaining Import Commodity Clearances in compliance with Philippine National Standards.
- It emphasizes the importance of proper documentation, inspection, and adherence to established regulations.
- Importers face significant penalties for noncompliance, reinforcing the necessity for thorough understanding and adherence to the outlined processes.