Scope of Application
- Applies to all foreign and domestic vessels berthed or anchored in government ports.
- Enforced specifically during tropical storms or typhoons affecting these ports.
Primary Objective
- To ensure the safety of vessels, port facilities, users, and port operations during storms and typhoons.
General Precautionary Measures by Storm Signal Level
Storm Signal No. 1 (Winds 16-32 knots, within 36 hours):
- Vessels must have sufficient crew ready to move the vessel on notice.
Storm Signal No. 2 (Winds 32-54 knots, within 24 hours):
- Maintain sufficient crew on board.
- Tugboats on standby.
- Vessels advised to double mooring lines.
- Anchorage operations may be suspended case-by-case.
Storm Signal No. 3 (Winds 54-100 knots, within 18 hours):
- Follow all precautions from Signals No. 1 and 2.
- No operations at anchorage.
- Loading/discharging of cargo suspended and cargo secured.
- Piers, slips, and wharves cleared of vessels over 1,000 GRT.
- Vessels under 1,000 GRT may remain at anchorage or piers with stringent precautions including multiple mooring, crew presence, and standby engines.
- Liability for any pier damage lies with vessel owners.
Storm Signal No. 4 (Winds above 100 knots, within 12 hours):
- All previous signal precautions apply.
- All port operations except emergencies cease.
Wave Height Considerations:
- Below 4 feet: No suspension of work.
- 4-5 feet: Suspension only at anchorage.
- Over 5 feet: Suspension at dockside and anchorage.
Port Managers may order clearing of piers/wharves at any time if necessary.
Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)
Communication & Monitoring:
- Port Manager must liaise with PAGASA every 4 hours during storms.
- Coordinate with Philippine Coast Guard for vessel movement.
- Maintain Daily Official Weather Bulletin and record wind and wave data.
Manpower Requirements:
- Port Manager, PSD Manager, ESD Manager, Port Police Commander, Harbor Master, and Terminal Supervisors must report for duty during Storm Signal No. 2 or higher.
Operational Authority:
- Port Manager/Terminal Supervisor may redirect operations as public interest demands.
Coordination with Vessels:
- Harbor Master to coordinate vessel operations and movements during typhoons.
Post-Storm Damage Assessment:
- Terminal Supervisor to conduct damage survey immediately after the storm.
- Submit damage report (incl. details, losses, injuries, recommendations, cost estimates) to Port Manager within 24 hours.
- Port/Terminal Operator to submit similar report to the PPA monitoring office.
- Port Manager to notify National Port Operations Center within 24 hours using fastest means.
Suspension of Vessel Operations
- Requests for suspension may be filed by shipmaster/agent or stevedoring contractor.
- Port Manager or authorized representative assesses request per guidelines.
- Suspension Order prepared in four copies distributed to relevant parties.
- No standby charges if stevedores allowed to disembark safely.
- Failure to provide safe disembarkation by master/agent results in liability for standby charges.
Effectivity
- The order takes effect immediately upon adoption on April 30, 1996.
- Signed by General Manager Carlos L. Agustin.