Title
IC Rules on Auditors Accreditation
Law
Ic Circular No. 29-2009
Decision Date
Nov 10, 2009
The Insurance Commission establishes revised accreditation guidelines for external auditors and auditing firms to enhance the integrity of financial statements and ensure compliance with high ethical standards across insurance-related entities.
A

Scope of Application

  • Applies to entities under IC jurisdiction:
    • Group A: Insurance companies, reinsurance companies, mutual benefit associations.
    • Group B: Insurance/reinsurance brokers, general agents, charitable trusts.

Key Definitions

  • External Auditor: Individual practitioner or signing partner.
  • Auditing Firm: Entity engaged in public accounting/audit reports.
  • Fraud: Intentional acts reducing company assets by 5% (e.g., falsification, asset misappropriation).
  • Error: Unintentional mistakes reducing assets by 5%.
  • Gross Negligence: Reckless disregard of due care per auditing standards.
  • Material Information: Critical info affecting user decisions.
  • Audit Engagement Letter: Document confirming audit terms and scope.
  • Signing Partner: Responsible auditor signing consolidated reports.
  • Entities: All companies under IC jurisdiction.

Accreditation Scope and Limitations

  • Only IC-accredited auditors/firms may audit covered institutions.
  • Firms accredited for Group A automatically qualify for Group B; individual auditors only Group B.
  • Auditor/firm changes or partner rotation required every 5 years or less.
  • One-year transition period provided for existing auditors/firms at Circular's effectivity.
  • Both partners and firms need IC accreditation.
  • IC accreditation does not absolve management/auditors of responsibilities.
  • IC bears no liability from auditor selection by companies.
  • Accreditation expires after 3 years unless renewed with timely application.
  • Mutual recognition upheld among IC, BSP, SEC for certain categories.

Qualification Requirements

  • Individual auditors must have BOA accreditation and 5 years audit experience.
  • Must have quality assurance procedures in place.
  • Required notarized certifications confirming no conflicts of interest or disqualifications.
  • Specific insurance audit experience required or attendance to recognized insurance audit seminars.
  • Auditing firms require BOA accreditation, at least one qualified signing partner, and established quality controls.

Application Procedures for Individual Auditors

  • Submit notarized form IC Form A with:
    • Valid BOA certificate
    • Proof of audit experience
    • Quality manual and procedures
    • Notarized compliance undertakings
    • Seminar attendance certificates
    • Audited financial statements of top clients
  • Renewal possible within 60 days before expiry via Form A-R, including updated documents and seminar compliance.
  • Accreditation fees: P2,000.

Application Procedures for Auditing Firms

  • Submit notarized form IC Form B by managing partner with:
    • Valid BOA certificate including partners list
    • Quality assurance manual
    • Latest audited financial statements of largest clients and firm
  • Renewal within 60 days with Form B-R plus updates if any.
  • Accreditation fees: P5,000.

Mutual Recognition for Group B Auditors

  • Auditors already accredited by SEC or BSP for Group B can present BOA certificates and proof of experience or seminar attendance.

Operational Requirements

  • Prohibited non-audit services affecting independence include bookkeeping, IT systems design, appraisal, actuarial, internal audit outsourcing, management advisory, legal expert services etc.
  • Obliged to comply with engagement terms, auditing standards, ethics, and pertinent laws.
  • Quality control policies must be maintained and reported to IC on amendments.

Reporting Obligations

  • Mandatory report to IC within 30 days on:
    • Material fraud or errors
    • Under-reserving leading to capital deficiencies
    • Financial inadequacy to cover liabilities
    • Material internal control weaknesses
    • Termination or resignation with reasons
    • Breach of laws or IC regulations
    • Corporate governance issues requiring IC action
  • No matters to report requires a notarized negative certification within 15 days post audit.
  • Management informed of adverse findings and can participate in discussions unless fraud involvement is suspected.
  • Auditors protected from liability for IC disclosure under contract provisions.

Delisting and Suspension Grounds

  • Failure to report as required.
  • Loss of independence but continuing audit.
  • Willful misrepresentation in accreditation or reporting documents.
  • BOA disciplinary findings or conviction for crimes involving moral turpitude, fraud, or regulatory violations.
  • Refusal to comply with IC investigations.
  • Gross negligence or failure to comply with auditing standards.
  • Dissolution of firm unless for partner admission with reinstatement.
  • Involvement in accounting/auditing scandals with sanction severity based on impact.
  • IC to inform BOA, SEC, BSP of violations affecting accreditation.
  • Sanctions by IC do not preclude penalties by other regulatory bodies.
  • Revocation by BOA automatically revokes IC accreditation.
  • Previous conflicting provisions superseded.

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