Restrictions on Ownership, Use, and Maintenance of Opium-Related Premises
- No person may own, prepare, administer, possess, or transport any prohibited drug except as allowed under section 136 of the Internal Revenue Law.
- Use of such drugs is only allowed under prescription by a licensed physician, veterinarian, or dentist.
- Inhalation, snuffing, chewing, swallowing, injecting, or any use of the drug on oneself or by others without prescription is prohibited.
- No person may keep, maintain, or conduct establishments (dives or resorts) where opium is smoked or used unlawfully.
- Penalties include a fine ranging from 300 to 10,000 pesos and imprisonment from 3 months to 5 years.
- Repeat offenders may be deported if not a citizen of the United States or Philippine Islands.
Penalties for Serving as Guard or Visiting Opium Dives
- Persons who serve as guards or lookouts for unlawful opium establishments or who knowingly visit such places but are not otherwise punishable face a fine between 100 and 300 pesos and imprisonment from 1 to 6 months.
Unlawful Importation of Prohibited Drugs
- Unlawful importation or assistance in importation of prohibited drugs carries imprisonment of 2 to 5 years and fine of 300 to 10,000 pesos.
- Recidivists may be subject to deportation if not citizens.
Sale and Delivery of Prohibited Drugs
- Unlawful sale or delivery of prohibited drugs entails imprisonment from 1 to 5 years and a fine of 300 to 10,000 pesos.
- Repeat offenders may be deported.
Possession of Opium Pipes and Related Apparatus
- Possession or custody of opium pipes or apparatus for drug use is unlawful except when authorized by law.
- Violators may be fined up to 500 pesos and imprisoned for up to 1 year.
Forfeiture and Seizure of Prohibited Drugs and Paraphernalia
- All unlawfully used, secreted, or abandoned prohibited drugs, and related instruments found in unlawful possession shall be forfeited and seized by the government.
- Seized articles are to be turned over to the Collector of Internal Revenue.
Prima Facie Evidence from Possession of Drug Apparatus
- Unlawful possession of opium pipes or related instruments shall serve as prima facie evidence of unlawful use of the prohibited drug.
Penalties for Physicians or Dentists Who Irresponsibly Prescribe Opium
- Physicians or dentists prescribing opium without medical necessity may have their licenses revoked after due process.
- Upon conviction, they face fines between 300 and 10,000 pesos, imprisonment from 6 months to 5 years, or both.
Disposition of Fines and Rewards for Informers
- Fines are payable to the Insular Treasury credited to the general fund.
- A permanent appropriation for rewards to informers is established.
- Informers receive 15% of the fines imposed when their information leads to conviction.
- Informer names are specified in court judgments.
- When no fines are imposed, the informer may receive an amount up to 1,000 pesos approved by the Secretary of Commerce and Police.
Enforcement and Compromise of Cases
- The Chief of Constabulary supervises enforcement without limiting other government branches' powers.
- With the Secretary's approval, the Chief may compromise cases before or during legal proceedings but not after judgment.
Repeal of Previous Laws
- Previous conflicting laws, including Act No. 1761 and certain provisions of other Acts, are repealed.
- Repeal does not affect existing liabilities or ongoing criminal prosecutions.
Effectivity
- The law takes effect on July 1, 1914.