Law Summary
Background and Development of TOU Retail Rate Implementation
- References the ERC Decision on April 13, 2005, approving Time-of-Use (TOU) retail rates for Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao grids.
- Directs all Distribution Utilities sourcing 100% of power from NPC or IPPs to file applications for TOU retail rates.
- Notes various DUs have filed their respective applications for TOU approval.
Formulation of Implementation Rules
- The ERC formulated a draft entitled "Rules to Govern the Application and Approval of the Time of Use (TOU) Retail Rates of Distribution Utilities sourcing 100% of their Power Requirements from NPC."
- Draft rules were subjected to public consultations on October 16 and November 6, 2007.
- The ERC thoroughly evaluated public comments and submissions from stakeholders.
Adoption and Effectivity of the Rules
- The ERC formally adopts the "Rules to Govern the Implementation of the Time-of-Use (TOU) Retail Rates of Distribution Utilities sourcing 100% of their Power Requirements from NPC and/or IPPs with Authorized Rates Pegged at NPC’s Rate."
- The rules apply specifically to DUs sourcing their entire power requirements from NPC and/or IPPs.
- The authorized rates for such DUs are pegged at NPC’s rate.
- This resolution took effect immediately upon publication in a newspaper of general circulation.
Distribution and Notification
- Copies of the resolution were furnished to the University of the Philippines Law Center-Office of the National Administrative Register (UPLC-ONAR).
- All Distribution Utilities were also notified to ensure compliance and dissemination of the rules.
Important Legal Concepts and Scope
- Emphasizes ERC’s regulatory authority under EPIRA in rate setting.
- The TOU retail rates are designed to reflect variations in electricity demand and supply costs depending on the time of use.
- Establishes clear regulatory guidelines to harmonize rates across DUs sourcing from NPC/IPPs, ensuring uniformity and fairness.
- Provides a procedural framework through which DUs apply for approval of TOU retail rates, subject to public transparency and stakeholder participation.
Penalties and Enforcement
- Although not explicitly detailed in this resolution, enforcement and compliance oversight rest with the ERC as the regulatory agency responsible under EPIRA.
- Non-compliance with filing and implementation of approved TOU retail rates may attract penalties pursuant to ERC rules and EPIRA provisions.