Title
Supreme Court
Marriage Licensing Family Planning Instruction
Law
Presidential Decree No. 965
Decision Date
Jul 20, 1976
Presidential Decree No. 965 mandates the creation of an Office of Family Planning in every city and municipality in the Philippines, requiring marriage license applicants to receive instructions on family planning and responsible parenthood from this office before obtaining a marriage license.

Law Summary

Responsibilities of the Family Planning Office

  • Provide instructions and information on family planning and responsible parenthood.
  • Mode of instruction includes personal guidance and distribution of handbooks, pamphlets, or brochures.
  • All instructions must align with policies set by the Commission on Population.

Requirement for Applicants for Marriage License

  • Applicants must receive family planning and responsible parenthood instructions before the issuance of a marriage license.
  • Issuance of a certificate of compliance by the Family Planning Office as proof.
  • The certificate is provided free of cost.
  • In areas without health officers, accredited persons by the Commission on Population may provide instructions.
  • If instructions are not given within the required period, the Local Civil Registrar will withhold license issuance for two weeks to allow for compliance.
  • After two weeks without instruction given, the license may be issued without the certificate.

Support from National Government Agencies

  • National government agencies involved in family planning programs must assist the local Family Planning Offices.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

  • Administrative or criminal charges against:
    • Family Planning Office members who fail or refuse to give instructions or issue certificates without just cause.
    • Local Civil Registrars who issue marriage licenses without the required certificate.
    • Individuals who obtain the certificate fraudulently.

Rulemaking Authority

  • Commission on Population is empowered to issue rules and regulations to implement this Decree.

Repeal and Modification of Prior Laws

  • Any conflicting laws and ordinances are repealed or modified accordingly to conform to this Decree.

Effectivity

  • The Decree takes effect immediately upon its issuance.

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