Title
5-Meter Fault Line Easement Rule
Law
Hlrb No. R-515 1992
Decision Date
Aug 17, 1992
An amendment to the Rules and Regulations implementing Presidential Decree No. 957 requires the inclusion of a five-meter buffer zone on both sides of fault traces in the Marikina Valley Fault System and other identified fault traces, prohibiting development within this easement for subdivision and condominium projects.
A

Coordination with PHIVOLCS for Fault Trace Delineation

  • Developers and registered owners must coordinate with the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) for the precise identification and delineation of the fault traces.
  • The delineation must be clearly shown on subdivision development plans.

Requirements for Application on Subdivision Plans

  • Complex subdivision projects must submit a Site Development Plan signed by a licensed architect or engineer planner at an appropriate scale (1:1,000 to 1:5,000).
  • The plan must show the proposed layout in relation to existing conditions, including fault trace markings as identified by PHIVOLCS.
  • Final subdivision plans must include a topographic plan that clearly shows the Marikina Valley Fault Trace and other identified fault traces along with the mandatory five-meter buffer zones on either side of the fault lines.

Prohibition of Development Within the Five-Meter Easement

  • No construction or development activities are allowed within the five-meter mandatory easement on both sides of the Marikina Valley Fault Trace and other fault traces recognized by PHIVOLCS.
  • This restriction applies to all types of subdivision projects and residential condominium projects, ensuring consistent safety standards across land development activities.

Amendments to Specific Rules and Sections

  • Rule I, Section 1, 11A-1: Added obligation to coordinate with PHIVOLCS for fault delineation on site development plans.
  • Rule I, Section IIB-3: Inclusion of the topographic plan requirement showing the fault trace and easements.
  • Rule V, Section 11 A-2: General prohibition on developments within the five-meter easement in subdivision design standards.
  • Rule V, Section 12 C: Extension of the easement prohibition to residential condominium project area planning.

Legal and Administrative Implications

  • The resolution imposes an obligatory buffer zone to reduce risks associated with fault movements.
  • It integrates geological hazard assessment into urban planning and land development approval processes.
  • Reinforces inter-agency cooperation between HUDCC, PHIVOLCS, and developers for safer land use.

Enforcement and Compliance

  • The Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLRB) exercises authority in approving subdivision plans ensuring compliance.
  • Failure to observe the five-meter easement restriction may result in denial of permit applications and other legal consequences.

Signatories and Authority

  • Resolution adopted by the Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board on August 17, 1992.
  • Signed by key officials including the Acting Chairman of HUDCC and Commissioners of HLRB, reflecting high-level endorsement and binding effect.

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