Title
Franchise renewal for Ibaan Electric Corp.
Law
Republic Act No. 10892
Decision Date
Jul 21, 2016
Republic Act No. 10892 grants Ibaan Electric Corporation a 25-year franchise to construct, operate, and maintain an electric power system in Ibaan, Batangas, subject to government regulations and the responsibility to provide efficient and affordable electricity to consumers.
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Operation and Maintenance of Facilities

  • Grantee must operate and maintain electric facilities in a superior manner.
  • Must modify or improve facilities as required by regulatory authorities based on technological advances.
  • May allow others to use free space on poles or right-of-way for reasonable compensation; disputes resolved by ERC.

Regulatory Compliance

  • Grantee must secure required certificates and permits from ERC, DOE, or other agencies to operate.

Excavation Works and Restoration

  • Grantee may excavate public places for installation and maintenance with prior approval from DPWH or local government units.
  • Must restore public areas to proper condition at its expense.
  • Failure to restore within 10 days allows authorities to do restoration at double cost charged to grantee.

Public Service Obligations

  • Obligation to supply electricity at least cost to captive market.
  • Must improve facilities for efficient, reliable service and reduced costs as required by ERC.
  • Must charge just and reasonable rates promoting competitiveness.
  • Must provide open and non-discriminatory access consistent with EPIRA.
  • Prohibited from abusing market power or engaging in unfair practices.

Rate Regulation

  • Retail electricity rates must be approved by ERC.
  • Rates must be transparent and comply with EPIRA requirements.
  • Lifeline rates must be implemented for marginalized consumers.

Consumer Protection

  • Must establish a consumer desk for complaints.
  • Required to act promptly on consumer issues.

Government Rights during Emergencies

  • President may temporarily take over or suspend operation of facilities in emergencies, with due compensation.

Eminent Domain Authority

  • Grantee authorized to exercise eminent domain for installing and maintaining facilities.
  • Can acquire private property upon proper expropriation and just compensation.

Franchise Term and Revocation

  • Franchise lasts 25 years from effectivity.
  • Automatically revoked if grantee ceases operation for two years.

Acceptance and Compliance

  • Written acceptance of franchise required within 60 days to Congress.
  • Nonacceptance voids franchise.

Indemnity to Government

  • Grantee holds government harmless from claims related to accidents from its operations.

Liability for Damages

  • Grantee liable for injuries or damages caused by defective construction or negligence.

Restrictions on Transfer and Assignment

  • Sale, lease, transfer, assignment, or merger requires prior congressional approval.
  • Must notify Congress within 60 days post-transaction.
  • Non-reporting results in automatic revocation.
  • Successors subject to same terms.

Ownership Dispersal

  • Must offer at least 30% of capital stock to Filipinos within 5 years.
  • If public offering not feasible, must encourage public participation through cooperatives or other means.
  • Noncompliance results in revocation.

Reporting Requirements

  • Annual report to Congress on compliance and operations by April 30.
  • Compliance certificate required before ERC accepts permit applications.

Penalties for Noncompliance

  • Failure to submit reports fined ₱500 per working day.
  • Fines collected by ERC and accrue to ERC's monitoring fund.

Equality Clause

  • Any franchise advantages granted to others apply to this franchise, except regarding territory, lifespan, service type, and transfer of franchise rights.

Applicability of Existing Laws

  • Subject to Public Service Act and EPIRA.

Separability Provision

  • Invalidity of any provision does not affect the rest of the Act.

Amendments and Nonexclusivity

  • Congress may amend, alter, or repeal franchise as public interest requires.
  • Franchise is not exclusive.

Effectivity

  • The Act takes effect 15 days after publication in the Official Gazette or newspaper of general circulation.

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