Title
Renaming and expanding mandate of PCVFA
Law
Executive Order No. 175
Decision Date
Nov 24, 2014
Benigno S. Aquino III's Executive Order No. 175 renames and expands the mandate of the Presidential Commission on the Visiting Forces Agreement to oversee compliance and coordination of all status of forces agreements, ensuring they serve the national interest and promote security cooperation with partner states.

Law Summary

Commission Composition

  • Chairman: Executive Secretary.
  • Vice-Chairmen: Secretary of Foreign Affairs and Secretary of National Defense.
  • Members: Secretary of Justice, Secretary of Social Welfare and Development, Secretary of Interior and Local Government, VFACOM Executive Director, and one private sector representative appointed by the President.

Powers and Functions

  • Ensures respect for Philippine laws, policies, and strict compliance with SOFAs.
  • Coordinates with agencies to issue Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRRs) covering entry, stay, and departure of foreign military/civilian personnel and assets, public health and safety, environment protection, disposition of military materials, and prosecution of offenses under SOFAs.
  • Monitors and evaluates activities of foreign forces during SOFA-related activities, including Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR).
  • Organizes local coordinating committees to assist its functions.
  • Assesses environmental, social, health, and safety impacts of SOFA activities and recommends mitigation.
  • Coordinates assistance to claimants for damages or injuries caused by foreign personnel.
  • Enlists assistance from government branches for execution of functions.
  • Conducts continuous information and education campaigns on SOFAs.
  • Submits annual reports to the President assessing if SOFAs serve national security interests.
  • Coordinates with the Legislative Oversight Committee on SOFA evaluations.
  • Recommends policies or legislation for SOFA enforcement.
  • Establishes official representation in related defense and security bodies.
  • Provides advice in SOFA negotiations and consultations.
  • Performs other functions as directed by the President.

Control and Supervision

  • The Commission is directly controlled and supervised by the President.

Executive Director

  • Appointed by the President.
  • Reports directly to the Chairman.
  • Has operational and supervisory authority over all Commission personnel and agency staff detailed to support the Commission.

Funding

  • Initial funding of Forty Million Pesos (P40,000,000) sourced from the Contingent Fund.
  • Subsequent funding included in the annual General Appropriations Act.

Private Sector and Non-Government Organization Participation

  • The Commission engages local private sector and NGOs, especially those based in areas affected by SOFA activities.

Separability Clause

  • Invalidity or unconstitutionality of any provision does not affect remaining provisions, which continue to be valid.

Repeal and Modification

  • All inconsistent orders, rules, regulations, and issuances are repealed or modified accordingly.

Effectivity

  • The Executive Order takes effect immediately upon approval.

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