Title
Definition of Gross Income for Tax Incentives in ECOZONE
Law
Bir Revenue Regulations No. 11-2005
Decision Date
Apr 25, 2005
BIR Revenue Regulations No. 11-2005 defines "gross income earned" for tax incentives under the Special Economic Zone Act, detailing allowable deductions for ECOZONE enterprises while revoking certain provisions of previous regulations.
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Definition of Gross Income Earned

  • Gross income earned refers specifically to gross sales or gross revenues derived from business activities within Special Economic Zones (ECOZONES).
  • Calculation is net of sales discounts, sales returns, and allowances.
  • Deducts costs of sales or direct costs before any deductions for administrative, marketing, selling, operating expenses, or incidental losses.

Allowable Direct Costs for ECOZONE Enterprises

  • For ECOZONE Export Enterprises, Free Trade Enterprises, and Domestic Market Enterprises, the following direct costs are deductible:
    • Direct salaries, wages, and labor expenses
    • Production supervision salaries
    • Raw materials used in manufacturing
    • Decreases in Goods in Process and Finished Goods accounts
    • Supplies and fuels used in production
    • Depreciation on machinery, equipment, and portion of buildings used exclusively in production
    • Rent and utility charges tied to buildings, equipment, and warehouses used in production
    • Financing charges on fixed assets used in production, if not capitalized previously

Allowable Direct Costs for ECOZONE Developer/Operator, Facilities, Utilities, and Tourism Enterprises

  • The following direct costs are deductible for service-oriented registered enterprises:
    • Direct salaries, wages, and labor expenses
    • Service supervision salaries
    • Direct materials and supplies used
    • Depreciation on machinery, equipment, and portion of buildings used exclusively in service rendition
    • Rent and utility expenses for buildings and capital equipment used in service delivery
    • Financing charges on fixed assets used in registered service business, if not capitalized previously

Suspension of Certain Revenue Regulations Provisions

  • Suspension applies to Sections 3, 4, and 6 of Revenue Regulations No. 2-2005 as it concerns enterprises registered under Republic Act No. 7916.
  • Suspension is effective pending issuance of new regulations covering these matters.

Effectivity Clause

  • These regulations took effect on March 5, 2005.
  • Signed and adopted on April 25, 2005, by the Acting Secretary of Finance and Commissioner of Internal Revenue.

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