Title
Ban on Forgery, Use of President's Seal
Law
Executive Order No. 141
Decision Date
Aug 12, 1999
Joseph Ejercito Estrada's Executive Order No. 141 prohibits the unauthorized use and forgery of the Seal of the President of the Philippines, imposing penalties for violations and designating enforcement agencies to ensure compliance.
A

Prohibited Unauthorized Uses and Commercial Exploitation

  • Unauthorized use of the Presidential Seal in any form—such as stickers, stamps, business cards, passes, car plates, clothing, tokens, souvenirs, and stationery—is expressly forbidden.
  • Unauthorized manufacture, sale, or distribution of anything bearing the Seal is also prohibited.
  • Violators face penalties under Article 179 of the Revised Penal Code.

Forgery and Fraudulent Alteration Prohibited

  • The forgery or fraudulent alteration of the Presidential Seal constitutes a criminal offense.
  • Offenders are subject to penalties under Article 161 of the Revised Penal Code.

Enforcement and Implementation Agencies

  • The Presidential Security Group has the lead responsibility for enforcing this Executive Order.
  • Additional enforcement agencies include the Department of Justice, National Bureau of Investigation, Philippine National Police, Metro Manila Development Authority, and the Land Transportation Office.
  • These agencies must conduct monitoring, apprehension, confiscation, investigations, and file appropriate charges for violations.

Specific Prohibitions on Pins and Plates

  • The use of pins bearing the Presidential Seal and vehicle plates labeled "ERAP" is likewise prohibited.

Reporting Requirements and Effective Date

  • The Presidential Security Group is required to submit a report on the implementation of this Order to the Office of the President through the Presidential Management Staff within twenty days of effectivity.
  • The Executive Order took effect immediately upon issuance.

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