Title
Foreign Doctors' Practice Reciprocity Law
Law
Act No. 3609
Decision Date
Dec 3, 1929
"Prohibition on Foreigners Practicing Medicine in the Philippines" explores the Philippine law that prohibits foreigners from practicing medicine in the country, with exceptions for foreign physicians whose home countries allow Filipino physicians to practice there, subject to passing an examination, and repeals any conflicting acts on the matter.
A

Legal basis and statutory amendment

  • Section 1 amends Sec. 772 of the Administrative Code to include a reciprocity condition for foreign physicians’ admission to examination.
  • Section 2 repeals acts or portions of acts inconsistent with the amended rule in Sec. 772.

Policy and governing principle

  • Act No. 3609 establishes a reciprocity requirement limiting admission of foreign physicians to the examination process for registration.

Reciprocity requirement for foreign physicians

  • Sec. 772 requires that all applicants for registration under the chapter be subjected to examination.
  • Sec. 772 applies to foreign physicians or medical men seeking admission to the examination.
  • Sec. 772 prohibits admission of a foreign physician or medical man to examination unless the foreign physician’s country permits Filipino physicians to practice within its territorial limits.
  • Sec. 772 allows admission to the examination only when the reciprocity condition is satisfied.

Exceptions and scope in the amended rule

  • Sec. 772 states that the examination requirement applies “except as otherwise specially provided.”
  • Sec. 772 applies specifically to foreign physicians or medical men in relation to admission to examination.
  • Sec. 772 ties the eligibility condition to the country of which the foreign physician is a subject or citizen.

Repealing clause and effect of noncompliance

  • Section 2 repeals all acts or parts of acts inconsistent with Act No. 3609.
  • Sec. 772 operates as a direct bar to admitting a foreign physician or medical man to examination when reciprocity is not met.

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